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12234 Clay Station Rd
D+ Composite 49.68
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +5.7/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$595,000

12234 Clay Station Rd · Clay, CA 95638
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,620 sqft · Manufactured public records · 85 Days on market
Built 1989 5.00 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Look no further! Large open floor plan 3bed 2bath manufactured home with separate family and living room on 5 acres updated with newer int/ext paint, flooring and updated kitchen. A Must See!

Key facts

  • 5 acre lot
  • Built 1989
  • Listed 85 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No homeowners association; Not a senior community

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Well water; Septic system; Propane tank (leased); 220 volt electric
  • Home design: Detached manufactured home; Single-story
  • Construction: Shingle roof; Built in 1989
  • Exterior features: Allows horses; Cross-fenced and fenced areas for horses; Shed(s) and storage structures; Regular-shaped lot (see remarks)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free standing gas range; Range hood
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms (all on the main level, including the master bedroom)
  • Flooring: Laminate; Tile; Wood
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; Master bath with shower stall(s), double sinks and tub; Other baths with tub/shower over tub
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Quartz and stone kitchen counters; Dining and family room combined; Living room with additional features
  • Laundry & utility: Indoor laundry hookups only

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $595k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $310 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $500k (16.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $500k (16.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 50/100 on livability (#1,124 in CA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, housing B; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Galt Joint Union High (town): math 75% / reading 25% proficiency, ranked #137 of 517 in CA (top 26%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 14 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 6,825 units permitted in Sacramento County in 2024 (1,752 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $13k of equity ($4k loan paydown + $9k appreciation (1.5% local appreciation)).
  • Sacramento County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (1.5% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $167k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$45k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 85 days — a 6% lower offer ($559k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $269k; list at $595k implies a 121% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $499,500 (16.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 85 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 16% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.84%
Cap rate
6.92%
Cash-on-cash
2.23%
DSCR
1.10
GRM
9.9

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

1.46% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
5.1%
Equity multiple
1.26×
Total profit
$44,061
Equity at exit
$217,400
10-year hold
IRR
9.0%
Equity multiple
2.15×
Total profit
$191,472
Equity at exit
$300,286

Cash invested: $166,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 95638

Home prices YoY
0.4%
Active inventory
14
Price-to-rent
9.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,995 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$3,120
Tax from tax record
$268 /mo · $3,217/yr
Insurance
$248
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,049
Net cashflow
$310

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,603
Max offer price $595,000
Occupancy floor 89%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $647 -5% $478 +0% $310 +5% $141 +10% $-27
Rent -10% $-85 -5% $112 +0% $310 +5% $507 +10% $704
Rate -1.0pp $609 -0.5pp $461 base $310 +0.5pp $156 +1.0pp $-1

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$148,750
Closing costs
$17,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
12999 Borden Rd Herald, CA 2.0 2.0 1607 $4,995 $3.11 2d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-06-01
    days on market $595,000 Active 85 DOM
  2. 2026-05-31
    days on market $595,000 Active 84 DOM
  3. 2019-07-25
    soldstatus $269,000
  4. 1989-10-18
    soldstatus $10,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$3,217 · $268/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,522 · $377/mo
Expected delta
+$1,305/yr (+$109/mo · 40.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 8/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 24 unhealthy d/yr today · 29 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$59,940
− Mortgage interest
−$33,329
− Property taxes
−$3,217
− Insurance
−$2,975
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,795
− Management
−$4,795
− Depreciation
−$17,309
Taxable loss
−$6,481
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,555
After-tax cash flow
$5,273/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Galt Joint Union High
NCES district ID
0614820
Math proficiency
75% ▲ 48.00%
Reading proficiency
25% ▼ -32.00%
Median HH income
$62,916
Composite
44.24/100
National rank
#2844
State rank
#137 of 517 in CA

Livability — Clay

Score
50/100
State rank
#1124
US rank
#25638

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living F Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing B Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Clay, CA
Population (ZIP)
2,295

Population outlook (Sacramento County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,660,763 people
By 2030
1,732,990 · +4.3%
By 2040
1,855,755 · +11.7%
By 2050
1,941,335 · +16.9%
By 2075
2,046,162 · +23.2%
By 2100
1,961,444 · +18.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (67%)
Race & ethnicity
White 67% Hispanic / Latino 21% Two or more races 9% Black 7% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 16%
Common ancestry
Russian 7% Portuguese 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 13% Other Indo-European 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Sacramento

2024 margin
D (+19.7) · D 58.1% · R 38.4% · Other 3.5%
2008→2024 swing
+0.7pp no change · 2008: 19.0pp · 2024: 19.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.7 2020: D+25.3 2016: D+23.7 2012: D+16.3 2008: D+19.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 1.46%
Current HPI
356.2815
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+2590.0% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2019-07-25 Sold (Public Records) $269,000 Public Records
  • 1989-10-18 Sold (Public Records) $10,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,217 · +1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…