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123 Shepard Ln
D+ Composite 49.79
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.7/10.0
  • DSCR +4.5/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$129,000

123 Shepard Ln · Stamford, NY 12474
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,518 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 51 Days on market
Built 1900 0.39 ac lot $85/sqft · 61% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

The property is located on the access road to Shepard Hills Golf Course! This is a classic fixer upper with many possibilities!! Renovations for this historic property have been started. This house was formerly the caretaker residence for the Shepard Estate. Located within the Hamlet of Roxbury and only a few steps away from the Historic Kirkside Park. The interior is a clean slate with much of the demo work and structural upgrades completed. Interior work includes a new electric panel and extensive rewiring that is still mostly in the rough in stage. There is a partially finished working bathroom on the first floor. Rough in plumbing has been started to second bath and kitchen. A new Metal

Key facts

  • New metal roof
  • Historic property
  • New electric panel

Tags

HISTORIC PROPERTYNEW ELECTRIC PANELEXTENSIVE REWIRINGROUGH IN PLUMBING STARTEDNEW METAL ROOFEXTERIOR DOORS REPLACED

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Trails/paths nearby

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Electricity available and connected (circuit breakers); High-speed internet available; Septic tank; Spring water source
  • Home design: 2-story home; Existing (previously built)
  • Construction: Frame construction; PEX plumbing; Metal roof; Stone foundation; Has basement with dirt floor, partial finish, and walk-out access
  • Exterior features: Deck; Dirt driveway; Propane tank (leased); River access and stream frontage; On golf course; Irregular lot; Right-of-way road frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven and gas range; Microwave; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 1 main-level bedroom
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Tile; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; 1 main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Propane heating; Wood heating; Space heater; Has heating
  • Interior features: Den and separate/formal living room; Bathroom rough-in; See remarks
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry; Washer and dryer; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $129k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-24 ($-289/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $125k (3.3% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $125k (3.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $125k (3.3% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 6.6% vs local median 5.3% in Stamford — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#574 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, cost of living A, crime A-; Watch: employment C-, schools D-, amenities F.
  • Roxbury Central School District (rural): math 40% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #668 of 755 in NY (top 88%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 41 active listings in the ZIP; 66 units permitted in Delaware County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($892 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (3.4% local appreciation)).
  • Delaware County population projected at -27% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (3.4% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $36k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$33k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 51 days — a 3% lower offer ($125k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $124,739 (3.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 51 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.97%
Cap rate
6.59%
Cash-on-cash
1.04%
DSCR
1.05
GRM
8.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$326,990
List price
$129,000
Delta
-60.55%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
8 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

3.4% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
7.9%
Equity multiple
1.47×
Total profit
$16,832
Equity at exit
$60,915
10-year hold
IRR
10.4%
Equity multiple
2.63×
Total profit
$58,884
Equity at exit
$96,206

Cash invested: $36,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12474

Home prices YoY
0.8%
Active inventory
41
Price-to-rent
8.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,248 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$676
Tax from tax record
$224 /mo · $2,693/yr
Insurance
$54
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$262
Net cashflow
$-24

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,279
Max offer price $124,739
Occupancy floor 97%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $49 -5% $12 +0% $-24 +5% $-61 +10% $-97
Rent -10% $-123 -5% $-73 +0% $-24 +5% $25 +10% $74
Rate -1.0pp $41 -0.5pp $9 base $-24 +0.5pp $-58 +1.0pp $-92

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,250
Closing costs
$3,870
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $129,000 Active 51 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,000 Active 49 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,000 Active 48 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,000 Active 47 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,000 Active 46 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $129,000 Active 44 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $129,000 Active 43 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,000 Active 40 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $129,000 Active 39 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $129,000 Active 38 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $129,000 Active 37 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $129,000 Active 34 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $129,000 Active 33 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $129,000 Active 32 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $129,000 Active 31 DOM
  16. 2026-04-30
    listed $129,000 Active 798-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,693 · $224/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,693 · $224/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 10/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 8 d/yr ≥87°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,978
− Mortgage interest
−$7,226
− Property taxes
−$2,693
− Insurance
−$1,312
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,198
− Management
−$1,198
− Depreciation
−$3,753
Taxable loss
−$2,401
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$576
After-tax cash flow
$287/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Roxbury Central School District
NCES district ID
3625110
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$47,744
Composite
34.74/100
National rank
#10038
State rank
#668 of 755 in NY

Livability — Stamford

Score
67/100
State rank
#574
US rank
#10332

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime A- Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
891

Population outlook (Delaware County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
42,668 people
By 2030
40,337 · -5.5%
By 2040
35,514 · -16.8%
By 2050
31,265 · -26.7%
By 2075
24,455 · -42.7%
By 2100
19,529 · -54.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 9% Hispanic / Latino 5%
Common ancestry
Iranian 6% Romanian 6% Slovak 5%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Delaware

2024 margin
R (+19.8) · D 40.1% · R 59.9%
2008→2024 swing
-14.6pp toward R · 2008: -5.2pp · 2024: -19.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+19.8 2020: R+18.4 2016: R+29.2 2012: R+9.6 2008: R+5.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 3.40%
Current HPI
438.8421
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-04-30 Listed $129,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

-0.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,693 · +1.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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