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518 N Church St 9-Plex
B- Composite 67.66
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$1,450,000

518 N Church St · Lodi, CA 95240
90 bd · 9.0 ba · 4,956 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 142 Days on market
Built 1971 10,136 sqft lot $293/sqft · 80% above area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 9 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

The Church Street Apartments offer a prime investment opportunity with strong upside potential. This 9 unit complex is located near historic Downtown Lodi, providing tenants walkable access to shops and events. With below-market rents, recent electrical upgrades, and a low-maintenance cement driveway, the property combines location, value-add potential, and durability.

Key facts

  • Walkable access
  • 0.23 acre lot
  • 9 parking spots

Tags

HISTORIC DOWNTOWN LODIWALKABLE ACCESSRECENT ELECTRICAL UPGRADES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 9 × 10-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $1.45M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $7k ($89k/yr) — positive. Per door: $823/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($20k rent vs $1.45M).
  • Recommended offer: $1.28M (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.4% vs local median 3.0% in Lodi — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 58/100 on livability (#730 in CA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: housing A; Watch: schools C-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Lodi Unified (urban): math 24% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #325 of 517 in CA (top 63%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.1%/yr); 163 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 3,779 units permitted in San Joaquin County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $20,375/mo this rent would consume 298% of the median local household income ($82k/yr) (locally 1918% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $10k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $44k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • San Joaquin County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 2.1% rent growth), your $406k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 142 days — a 12% lower offer ($1.28M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $406k; list at $1.45M implies a 257% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→14/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $1,276,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 142 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1971 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.41%
Cap rate
12.42%
Cash-on-cash
21.89%
DSCR
1.97
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$807,201
List price
$1,450,000
Delta
79.63%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.08% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.6%
Equity multiple
1.54×
Total profit
$217,612
Equity at exit
$216,200
10-year hold
IRR
21.7%
Equity multiple
2.77×
Total profit
$719,620
Equity at exit
$125,369

Cash invested: $406,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 95240

Rents YoY
2.1%
Active inventory
163
Price-to-rent
53.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$20,375 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$7,604
Tax from tax record
$481 /mo · $5,770/yr
Insurance
$604
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$4,279
Net cashflow
$7,407

Break-even live

Break-even rent $10,999
Max offer price $1,450,000
Occupancy floor 59%

9-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (9 units) $20,375

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$362,500
Closing costs
$43,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 142 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 141 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 140 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 139 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 137 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 134 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 133 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 132 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 131 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 128 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 127 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 126 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 125 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $1,450,000 Active 124 DOM
  15. 2009-12-10
    soldstatus $406,500
  16. 2003-06-24
    soldstatus $750,000
  17. 1986-09-12
    soldstatus $175,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$5,770 · $481/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$11,020 · $918/mo
Expected delta
+$5,250/yr (+$438/mo · 91.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (shaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 27 unhealthy d/yr today · 29 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$244,500
− Mortgage interest
−$81,223
− Property taxes
−$5,770
− Insurance
−$7,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$19,560
− Management
−$19,560
− Depreciation
−$42,182
Taxable income
$68,956
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$16,549
After-tax cash flow
$72,338/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lodi Unified
NCES district ID
0622230
Math proficiency
24% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$57,165
Composite
26.84/100
National rank
#7108
State rank
#325 of 517 in CA

Livability — Lodi

Score
58/100
State rank
#730
US rank
#21523

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living F Crime F Employment C Housing A Health & safety C+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lodi, CA
County
San Joaquin County · 729,570 people
City population
78,944
Metro
Stockton, CA
Population (ZIP)
50,517
Household income
$82,137
Rent vs Own
49.0% rent · 51.0% own
Severe rent burden
1918.0

Population outlook (San Joaquin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
796,965 people
By 2030
828,849 · +4.0%
By 2040
885,611 · +11.1%
By 2050
929,798 · +16.7%
By 2075
994,578 · +24.8%
By 2100
971,291 · +21.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 48% White 35% Two or more races 26% Asian 12% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 44% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Lithuanian 1% Russian 1%
Foreign-born
25% · Canada
Languages at home
55% English-only · Spanish 35% Other Indo-European 7% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · San Joaquin

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.0% · R 48.9% · Other 3.0%
2008→2024 swing
-11.6pp toward R · 2008: 10.7pp · 2024: -0.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+0.9 2020: D+13.9 2016: D+12.9 2012: D+8.9 2008: D+10.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -469.68%
Current HPI
320.685
Rent YoY
▲ 2.08%
Metro
Stockton, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+132.3% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2009-12-10 Sold (Public Records) $406,500 Public Records
  • 2003-06-24 Sold (Public Records) $750,000 Public Records
  • 1986-09-12 Sold (Public Records) $175,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-2.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,770 · +2.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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