Multi-family
16 High School Ave · Shelby, OH
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $713 – $1,323
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 98°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 17 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 1 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 2 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +28.1/30.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- 1% rule +7.5/10.0
- ARV discount +7.5/15.0
- Schools +5.2/10.0
- Livability +3.7/5.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$169,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks MLS
Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.
Key facts
- 0.28 acre lot
- Built 1920
- Listed 86 days
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $170k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $532 ($6k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $170k).
- Recommended offer: $160k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 10.1% vs local median 4.4% in Shelby — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 74/100 on livability (#301 in OH, #4,837 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety B+; Watch: commute D+, employment D, amenities F.
- Shelby City (town): math 62% / reading 62% proficiency, ranked #269 of 656 in OH (top 41%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
- Zoned schools: Shelby Elementary School (math 67% / reading 67%, grade B+, #456 of 1,584 statewide, top 31%, 900 students, 0% FRL); Shelby Middle School (math 65% / reading 62%, grade B+, #228 of 654 statewide, top 35%, 454 students, 99% FRL); Shelby High School (math 52% / reading 67%, grade C+, #243 of 781 statewide, top 33%, 499 students, 35% FRL).
- Market conditions: 60 active listings in the ZIP; 145 units permitted in Richland County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
- This rent runs 41% of the median local income ($61k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Richland County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $48k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 87 days — a 6% lower offer ($160k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $25k (13%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 87 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.25% ✓
- Cap rate
- 10.05%
- Cash-on-cash
- 13.43%
- DSCR
- 1.60
- GRM
- 6.7
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $341,819
- List price
- $169,900
- Delta
- -50.30%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 1 within 2.0 mi
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 3.5%
- Equity multiple
- 1.13×
- Total profit
- $6,392
- Equity at exit
- $25,333
- IRR
- 13.0%
- Equity multiple
- 2.04×
- Total profit
- $49,279
- Equity at exit
- $14,690
Cash invested: $47,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 73 Landlord-Friendly
- State Ohio
- 73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 44875
- Home prices YoY
- -26.2%
- Active inventory
- 60
- Price-to-rent
- 11.4×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,117 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$891
- Tax from tax record
- −$178 /mo · $2,138/yr
- Insurance
- −$71
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$445
- Net cashflow
- $532
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $629 | -5% $581 | +0% $532 | +5% $484 | +10% $436 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $365 | -5% $449 | +0% $532 | +5% $616 | +10% $700 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $618 | -0.5pp $576 | base $532 | +0.5pp $488 | +1.0pp $444 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1× unit | 3 | 2 | $1,247 |
| 1× unit | 1 | 1 | $870 |
| Total (2 units) | $2,117 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $42,475
- Closing costs
- $5,097
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 23 events
-
2026-06-22days on market $169,900 Active 87 DOM
-
2026-06-21days on market $169,900 Active 86 DOM
-
2026-06-19days on market $169,900 Active 84 DOM
-
2026-06-18days on market $169,900 Active 83 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $169,900 Active 82 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $169,900 Active 81 DOM
-
2026-06-15days on market $169,900 Active 80 DOM
-
2026-06-14days on market $169,900 Active 78 DOM
-
2026-06-12days on market $169,900 Active 77 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $169,900 Active 74 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $169,900 Active 73 DOM
-
2026-06-07days on market $169,900 Active 72 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $169,900 Active 68 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $169,900 Active 67 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $169,900 Active 66 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $169,900 Active 65 DOM
-
2026-05-30days on market $169,900 Active 64 DOM
-
2026-05-14price $169,900 922-char remark
Show marketing remark (922 chars)
Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.
-
2026-05-14price $169,900 922-char remark
Show marketing remark (922 chars)
Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.
-
2026-04-20price $179,900 922-char remark
Show marketing remark (922 chars)
Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.
-
2026-04-20price $179,900 922-char remark
Show marketing remark (922 chars)
Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.
-
2026-03-27$194,900 Active 922-char remark
Show marketing remark (922 chars)
Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.
-
2026-03-26$194,900 Active 922-char remark
Show marketing remark (922 chars)
Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $2,138 · $178/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $2,394 · $200/mo
- Expected delta
- +$256/yr (+$21/mo · 12.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low
- Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $25,404
- − Mortgage interest
- −$9,517
- − Property taxes
- −$2,138
- − Insurance
- −$850
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,032
- − Management
- −$2,032
- − Depreciation
- −$4,943
- Taxable income
- $3,892
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$934
- After-tax cash flow
- $5,455/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Shelby City
- NCES district ID
- 3910009
- Math proficiency
- 62% ▼ -12.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 62% ▼ -8.00%
- Median HH income
- $44,197
- Composite
- 52.19/100
- National rank
- #1609
- State rank
- #269 of 656 in OH
Livability — Shelby
- Score
- 74/100
- State rank
- #301
- US rank
- #4837
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Shelby, OH
- County
- Richland County · 43,943 people
- City population
- 14,144
- Metro
- Mansfield, OH
- Population (ZIP)
- 14,144
- Household income
- $61,276
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 284.0
Population outlook (Richland County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 115,577 people
- By 2030
- 111,669 · -3.4%
- By 2040
- 103,323 · -10.6%
- By 2050
- 95,135 · -17.7%
- By 2075
- 76,719 · -33.6%
- By 2100
- 57,188 · -50.5%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (95%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 95% Hispanic / Latino 2% Two or more races 2% Asian 1%
- Common ancestry
- Lithuanian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 1%
- Foreign-born
- 1% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 97% English-only · Spanish 2% German/W. Germanic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Richland
- 2024 margin
- Solid R (+42.3) · D 28.4% · R 70.8%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -28.8pp toward R · 2008: -13.6pp · 2024: -42.3pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+42.3 2020: R+39.7 2016: R+37.5 2012: R+20.1 2008: R+13.6
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -78.08%
- Current HPI
- 220.0577
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- Mansfield, OH
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.98%
- F500 in state
- 48
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Insurance | 3 | $145B |
|
||
| Industrial Machinery | 3 | $49B |
|
||
| Financial Services | 3 | $24B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 2 | $93B |
|
||
| Aerospace / Defense | 2 | $47B |
|
||
| Utilities | 2 | $33B |
|
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Price history
-12.8% since first listed6 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-14 Price Changed $169,900 MARMLS
- 2026-05-14 Price Changed $169,900 CBRMLS
- 2026-04-20 Price Changed $179,900 MARMLS
- 2026-04-20 Price Changed $179,900 CBRMLS
- 2026-03-27 Listed $194,900 MARMLS
- 2026-03-26 Listed $194,900 CBRMLS
Property tax history
+2.4%/yrLatest (2025): $2,138 · -2.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…