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16 High School Ave Multi-family
B- Composite 66.93
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.1/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$169,900

16 High School Ave · Shelby, OH 44875
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 3,287 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 87 Days on market
Built 1920 0.28 ac lot $52/sqft · 50% below area ↓ 13% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.

Key facts

  • 0.28 acre lot
  • Built 1920
  • Listed 86 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $532 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $170k).
  • Recommended offer: $160k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.1% vs local median 4.4% in Shelby — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#301 in OH, #4,837 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety B+; Watch: commute D+, employment D, amenities F.
  • Shelby City (town): math 62% / reading 62% proficiency, ranked #269 of 656 in OH (top 41%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Shelby Elementary School (math 67% / reading 67%, grade B+, #456 of 1,584 statewide, top 31%, 900 students, 0% FRL); Shelby Middle School (math 65% / reading 62%, grade B+, #228 of 654 statewide, top 35%, 454 students, 99% FRL); Shelby High School (math 52% / reading 67%, grade C+, #243 of 781 statewide, top 33%, 499 students, 35% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 60 active listings in the ZIP; 145 units permitted in Richland County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 41% of the median local income ($61k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Richland County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $48k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 87 days — a 6% lower offer ($160k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $25k (13%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $159,706 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 87 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.25%
Cap rate
10.05%
Cash-on-cash
13.43%
DSCR
1.60
GRM
6.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$341,819
List price
$169,900
Delta
-50.30%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
1 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
3.5%
Equity multiple
1.13×
Total profit
$6,392
Equity at exit
$25,333
10-year hold
IRR
13.0%
Equity multiple
2.04×
Total profit
$49,279
Equity at exit
$14,690

Cash invested: $47,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 44875

Home prices YoY
-26.2%
Active inventory
60
Price-to-rent
11.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,117 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax from tax record
$178 /mo · $2,138/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$445
Net cashflow
$532

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,443
Max offer price $169,900
Occupancy floor 70%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $629 -5% $581 +0% $532 +5% $484 +10% $436
Rent -10% $365 -5% $449 +0% $532 +5% $616 +10% $700
Rate -1.0pp $618 -0.5pp $576 base $532 +0.5pp $488 +1.0pp $444

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 3 2 $1,247
1× unit 1 1 $870
Total (2 units) $2,117

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,475
Closing costs
$5,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $169,900 Active 87 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $169,900 Active 86 DOM
  3. 2026-06-19
    days on market $169,900 Active 84 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $169,900 Active 83 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $169,900 Active 82 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $169,900 Active 81 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $169,900 Active 80 DOM
  8. 2026-06-14
    days on market $169,900 Active 78 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $169,900 Active 77 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $169,900 Active 74 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $169,900 Active 73 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $169,900 Active 72 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $169,900 Active 68 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $169,900 Active 67 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $169,900 Active 66 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $169,900 Active 65 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $169,900 Active 64 DOM
  18. 2026-05-14
    price $169,900 922-char remark
    Show marketing remark (922 chars)

    Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.

  19. 2026-05-14
    price $169,900 922-char remark
    Show marketing remark (922 chars)

    Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.

  20. 2026-04-20
    price $179,900 922-char remark
    Show marketing remark (922 chars)

    Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.

  21. 2026-04-20
    price $179,900 922-char remark
    Show marketing remark (922 chars)

    Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.

  22. 2026-03-27
    listed $194,900 Active 922-char remark
    Show marketing remark (922 chars)

    Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.

  23. 2026-03-26
    listed $194,900 Active 922-char remark
    Show marketing remark (922 chars)

    Welcome to this versatile and beautifully sized duplex offering 3287 square feet of living space perfect for the Investors, multi-generational living or homeowners looking for rental income. Downstairs unit: Enjoy generous living with 3 Bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. This level features a well appointed kitchen, dedicated laundry area, family room and a living room, for plenty of space for relaxing and entertaining. Upstairs unit: Includes a living room, kitchen, full bath and 1 bedroom plus an additional room that can serve as a walk-in-closet, home office or even a second bedroom. Bonus opportunity, convert this duplex back into a single-family home to create one expansive residence tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking to live in one unit and rent the other, accommodate extended family or invest in a flexible property this home offers incredible potential. Sold As-Is. Seller will make no repairs.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,138 · $178/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,394 · $200/mo
Expected delta
+$256/yr (+$21/mo · 12.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$25,404
− Mortgage interest
−$9,517
− Property taxes
−$2,138
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,032
− Management
−$2,032
− Depreciation
−$4,943
Taxable income
$3,892
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$934
After-tax cash flow
$5,455/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Shelby City
NCES district ID
3910009
Math proficiency
62% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
62% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$44,197
Composite
52.19/100
National rank
#1609
State rank
#269 of 656 in OH

Livability — Shelby

Score
74/100
State rank
#301
US rank
#4837

Category grades

Amenities F Commute D+ Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety B+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Shelby, OH
County
Richland County · 43,943 people
City population
14,144
Metro
Mansfield, OH
Population (ZIP)
14,144
Household income
$61,276
Rent vs Own
26.9% rent · 73.1% own
Severe rent burden
284.0

Population outlook (Richland County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
115,577 people
By 2030
111,669 · -3.4%
By 2040
103,323 · -10.6%
By 2050
95,135 · -17.7%
By 2075
76,719 · -33.6%
By 2100
57,188 · -50.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Hispanic / Latino 2% Two or more races 2% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Richland

2024 margin
Solid R (+42.3) · D 28.4% · R 70.8%
2008→2024 swing
-28.8pp toward R · 2008: -13.6pp · 2024: -42.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+42.3 2020: R+39.7 2016: R+37.5 2012: R+20.1 2008: R+13.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -78.08%
Current HPI
220.0577
Rent YoY
Metro
Mansfield, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-12.8% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-14 Price Changed $169,900 MARMLS
  • 2026-05-14 Price Changed $169,900 CBRMLS
  • 2026-04-20 Price Changed $179,900 MARMLS
  • 2026-04-20 Price Changed $179,900 CBRMLS
  • 2026-03-27 Listed $194,900 MARMLS
  • 2026-03-26 Listed $194,900 CBRMLS

Property tax history

+2.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,138 · -2.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…