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1050 Reserve Rd #3
D Composite 40.57
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +9.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.9/10.0
  • Schools +5.8/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • DSCR +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$144,900

1050 Reserve Rd #3 · West Seneca, NY 14224
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 978 sqft · Condo public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1970 $325/mo HOA · 21% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Why rent when you can own?! This cozy 2nd floor end-unit condo features a bright/updated kitchen, central living room, 2 sizable bedrooms w/ closet built-ins, and a full bathroom w/ tile shower/tub. There are newer vinyl windows throughout, AC 24', and Furnace 21'. The basement houses your private 10'x15' storage room and coin/phone app operated laundry. HOA pays for snow removal, water/sewer bill, common area maintenance, and trash collection. Showings start Fri 11/8 @ 12pm. Open House Sat. 11/9 1pm-3pm. Offers will be reviewed Wed. 11/13 @ 12pm.

Key facts

  • Large closets
  • Updated kitchen
  • Updated cabinetry

Tags

UPDATED KITCHENHARD SURFACE COUNTERSUPDATED CABINETRYLARGE BRIGHT LIVINGROOMLARGE CLOSETSTILED SHOWER

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Resale property; Pets not allowed
  • HOA & community: Association: Andruschat; Association fee $325 monthly; Fee covers common area maintenance, common area insurance, insurance, reserve fund, sewer, snow removal, trash, and water

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage; Open parking available
  • Utilities: Public water (connected); Sewer connected; Cable available
  • Home design: Single-story brick home; Existing structure
  • Construction: Brick construction; Asphalt roof
  • Exterior features: Rectangular lot (approx. 33 x 30)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Disposal; Microwave; Gas water heater
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms on the main level
  • Flooring: Carpet; Ceramic tile; Laminate; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Bedroom on main level; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath condo listed at $145k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-96 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $128k (11.8% below list).
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $145k).
  • Recommended offer: $128k (11.8% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.5% vs local median 3.7% in West Seneca — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#130 in NY, #2,089 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, crime A-; Watch: amenities D, commute F.
  • Orchard Park Central School District (suburban): math 57% / reading 73% proficiency, ranked #158 of 590 in NY (top 27%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 8% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 201 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 2d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 5 sale attempts since 14y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: HOA is 21% of rent.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $127,859 (11.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1970 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Any open or pending special assessments — roof, HVAC, plumbing, elevator, façade? What's the per-unit balance and payoff schedule, and is the seller paying it off at close or rolling it to the buyer?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.09%
Cap rate
5.49%
Cash-on-cash
-2.85%
DSCR
0.87
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.8%
Equity multiple
0.28×
Total profit
$-29,387
Equity at exit
$21,605
10-year hold
IRR
-13.7%
Equity multiple
0.20×
Total profit
$-32,540
Equity at exit
$12,528

Cash invested: $40,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14224

Active inventory
201
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,584 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$760
Tax from tax record
$202 /mo · $2,429/yr
Insurance
$60
HOA
$325
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$333
Net cashflow
$-96

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,706
Max offer price $127,859
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,225
Closing costs
$4,347
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1420 Southwestern Blvd West Seneca, NY 2.0 1.0 930 $1,485 $1.60 1d 1 0.87mi
1590 Southwestern Blvd Unit C16 Buffalo, NY 1.0 1.0 1040 $1,725 $1.66 1d 1 1.09mi
220 Countryside Ln Orchard Park, NY 2.0 1.0–1.5 900 $1,568 $1.74 1d 1 1.11mi

HOA detail condo

Monthly dues
$325 · $3,900/yr
Likely covers
watersewertrashsnow removal
Assessments
None detected in remarks — confirm with the listing agent.

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    status $144,900 Pending 6 DOM
  2. 2026-06-10
    days on market $144,900 Active 6 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $144,900 Active 5 DOM
  4. 2026-06-08
    days on market $144,900 Active 4 DOM
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $144,900 Active 3 DOM
  6. 2026-06-05
    remarks 695-char remark
  7. 2026-06-05
    listed $144,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,429 · $202/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,439 · $203/mo
Expected delta
+$10/yr (+$1/mo · 0.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 66% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,005
− Mortgage interest
−$8,117
− Property taxes
−$2,429
− Insurance
−$724
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,520
− Management
−$1,520
− HOA
−$3,900
− Depreciation
−$4,215
Taxable loss
−$3,421
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$821
After-tax cash flow
$-337/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Orchard Park Central School District
NCES district ID
3621900
Math proficiency
57% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
73% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$79,354
Composite
57.97/100
National rank
#1039
State rank
#158 of 590 in NY

Livability — West Seneca

Score
79/100
State rank
#130
US rank
#2089

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living B+ Crime A- Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
West Seneca, NY
City population
41,101
Population (ZIP)
41,101

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 22% Lithuanian 2% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -211.03%
Current HPI
303.7523
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+163.5% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-04 Listed $144,900 WNYREIS
  • 2025-02-06 Sold (MLS) $135,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-02-03 Sold (Public Records) $135,000 Public Records
  • 2024-11-17 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2024-11-07 Listed $135,000 WNYREIS
  • 2020-01-17 Sold (Public Records) $78,000 Public Records
  • 2020-01-17 Sold (MLS) $78,000 WNYREIS
  • 2019-10-28 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2019-10-24 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2019-09-24 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2019-09-23 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2019-09-13 Price Changed $79,500 WNYREIS
  • 2019-08-28 Listed $81,500 WNYREIS
  • 2012-10-01 Listed $52,000 WNYREIS
  • 2007-03-23 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,429 · +0.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…