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114 Deer St
A- Composite 82.83
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +7.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$85,000

114 Deer St · Dunkirk, NY 14048
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,360 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 279 Days on market
Built 1910 3,000 sqft lot $36/sqft · 33% below area Est $126k · 33% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Charming 2-Story Starter Home – Priced to Sell! Discover your perfect affordable home in this delightful 2-story gem, ideally located within walking distance to Lake Erie, the marina, the boardwalk, and more! This 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom residence is packed with features to suit your lifestyle. Step inside to find a spacious formal dining room, perfect for gatherings, and a convenient 1st-floor bedroom and a 1st floor laundry room for easy living. The open front porch welcomes you to relax and enjoy direct views of evening sunsets. Outside, a partially fenced-in yard offers space for play or pets, complemented by low-maintenance vinyl siding and a brand-new roof installed in 2023.Don’t miss this opportunity to own a move-in-ready home in a prime location at an unbeatable price! Schedule your showing today!

Key facts

  • Open front porch
  • 3,000 sq ft lot
  • Built 1910

Tags

WALKING DISTANCE TO LAKE ERIESPACIOUS FORMAL DINING ROOM1ST FLOOR LAUNDRY ROOMOPEN FRONT PORCHPARTIALLY FENCED-IN YARDLOW-MAINTENANCE VINYL SIDING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $85k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $370 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $85k).
  • Recommended offer: $75k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#426 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Dunkirk City School District (town): math 30% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #575 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Dunkirk Intermediate School (math 10% / reading 30%, grade F, #1,945 of 2,108 statewide, top 94%, 588 students, 73% FRL); Dunkirk Senior High School (math 87%, 882 students, 67% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 20% at this address vs 32% district-wide (-12 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Dunkirk City School District average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: 71 active listings in the ZIP; 127 units permitted in Chautauqua County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($588 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (4.9% local appreciation)).
  • Chautauqua County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.9% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 279 days — a 12% lower offer ($75k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 18y ago; this cycle's ask is 5586% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
  • Current owner paid $34k; list at $85k implies a 150% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $74,800 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 279 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.42%
Cap rate
11.52%
Cash-on-cash
18.66%
DSCR
1.83
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$126,140
List price
$85,000
Delta
-32.61%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
21 Armadillo St 0.53mi 5/1.5 2,400 (+2%) 16mo $85,000 $35 58
15 E Fifth St 0.43mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,046 (-13%) 3mo $170,000 $83 50
23 N Beagle St 0.31mi 6/1.5 (+1) 2,063 (-13%) 9mo $150,000 $73 50
47 Ruggles St 0.36mi 4/1.0 (-1) 2,149 (-9%) 15mo $6,000 $3 47
417 Robin St 0.66mi 4/1.5 (-1) 2,132 (-10%) 3mo $128,000 $60 43
48 W 5th St 0.57mi 4/1.5 (-1) 2,117 (-10%) 16mo $25,000 $12 36
170 King St 0.71mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,524 (+7%) 18mo $50,000 $20 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

4.93% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
28.9%
Equity multiple
2.80×
Total profit
$42,845
Equity at exit
$47,811
10-year hold
IRR
27.8%
Equity multiple
5.59×
Total profit
$109,349
Equity at exit
$82,222

Cash invested: $23,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14048

Home prices YoY
1.5%
Active inventory
71
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,208 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$446
Tax from tax record
$103 /mo · $1,233/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$254
Net cashflow
$370

Break-even live

Break-even rent $739
Max offer price $85,000
Occupancy floor 64%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $418 -5% $394 +0% $370 +5% $346 +10% $322
Rent -10% $275 -5% $322 +0% $370 +5% $418 +10% $466
Rate -1.0pp $413 -0.5pp $392 base $370 +0.5pp $348 +1.0pp $326

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,250
Closing costs
$2,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $85,000 Active 279 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $85,000 Active 278 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $85,000 Active 276 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $85,000 Active 275 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $85,000 Active 274 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $85,000 Active 273 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $85,000 Active 271 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $85,000 Active 270 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $85,000 Active 267 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $85,000 Active 266 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $85,000 Active 265 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $85,000 Active 264 DOM
  13. 2026-06-04
    days on market $85,000 Active 261 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $85,000 Active 260 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $85,000 Active 259 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $85,000 Active 258 DOM
  17. 2026-05-15
    listed $1,495
  18. 2026-04-30
    status Active 829-char remark
    Show marketing remark (829 chars)

    Charming 2-Story Starter Home – Priced to Sell! Discover your perfect affordable home in this delightful 2-story gem, ideally located within walking distance to Lake Erie, the marina, the boardwalk, and more! This 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom residence is packed with features to suit your lifestyle. Step inside to find a spacious formal dining room, perfect for gatherings, and a convenient 1st-floor bedroom and a 1st floor laundry room for easy living. The open front porch welcomes you to relax and enjoy direct views of evening sunsets. Outside, a partially fenced-in yard offers space for play or pets, complemented by low-maintenance vinyl siding and a brand-new roof installed in 2023.Don’t miss this opportunity to own a move-in-ready home in a prime location at an unbeatable price! Schedule your showing today!

  19. 2026-04-30
    price $85,000 829-char remark
    Show marketing remark (829 chars)

    Charming 2-Story Starter Home – Priced to Sell! Discover your perfect affordable home in this delightful 2-story gem, ideally located within walking distance to Lake Erie, the marina, the boardwalk, and more! This 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom residence is packed with features to suit your lifestyle. Step inside to find a spacious formal dining room, perfect for gatherings, and a convenient 1st-floor bedroom and a 1st floor laundry room for easy living. The open front porch welcomes you to relax and enjoy direct views of evening sunsets. Outside, a partially fenced-in yard offers space for play or pets, complemented by low-maintenance vinyl siding and a brand-new roof installed in 2023.Don’t miss this opportunity to own a move-in-ready home in a prime location at an unbeatable price! Schedule your showing today!

  20. 2026-04-03
    status Pending 829-char remark
    Show marketing remark (829 chars)

    Charming 2-Story Starter Home – Priced to Sell! Discover your perfect affordable home in this delightful 2-story gem, ideally located within walking distance to Lake Erie, the marina, the boardwalk, and more! This 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom residence is packed with features to suit your lifestyle. Step inside to find a spacious formal dining room, perfect for gatherings, and a convenient 1st-floor bedroom and a 1st floor laundry room for easy living. The open front porch welcomes you to relax and enjoy direct views of evening sunsets. Outside, a partially fenced-in yard offers space for play or pets, complemented by low-maintenance vinyl siding and a brand-new roof installed in 2023.Don’t miss this opportunity to own a move-in-ready home in a prime location at an unbeatable price! Schedule your showing today!

  21. 2025-08-18
    listed $99,900 Active 829-char remark
    Show marketing remark (829 chars)

    Charming 2-Story Starter Home – Priced to Sell! Discover your perfect affordable home in this delightful 2-story gem, ideally located within walking distance to Lake Erie, the marina, the boardwalk, and more! This 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom residence is packed with features to suit your lifestyle. Step inside to find a spacious formal dining room, perfect for gatherings, and a convenient 1st-floor bedroom and a 1st floor laundry room for easy living. The open front porch welcomes you to relax and enjoy direct views of evening sunsets. Outside, a partially fenced-in yard offers space for play or pets, complemented by low-maintenance vinyl siding and a brand-new roof installed in 2023.Don’t miss this opportunity to own a move-in-ready home in a prime location at an unbeatable price! Schedule your showing today!

  22. 2020-08-12
    status Active 65-char remark
    Show marketing remark (65 chars)

    Large 5 bedroom home near the lake. Low taxes, reasonably priced.

  23. 2020-08-12
    soldstatus $34,000 Closed Sale or Rented 65-char remark
    Show marketing remark (65 chars)

    Large 5 bedroom home near the lake. Low taxes, reasonably priced.

  24. 2020-06-07
    historical 65-char remark
    Show marketing remark (65 chars)

    Large 5 bedroom home near the lake. Low taxes, reasonably priced.

  25. 2020-04-08
    price $34,000 65-char remark
    Show marketing remark (65 chars)

    Large 5 bedroom home near the lake. Low taxes, reasonably priced.

  26. 2019-12-06
    listed $38,000 Active 65-char remark
    Show marketing remark (65 chars)

    Large 5 bedroom home near the lake. Low taxes, reasonably priced.

  27. 2008-01-15
    listed $19,900
  28. 1994-04-07
    soldstatus $16,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,233 · $103/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,335 · $111/mo
Expected delta
+$102/yr (+$8/mo · 8.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,492
− Mortgage interest
−$4,761
− Property taxes
−$1,233
− Insurance
−$425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,159
− Management
−$1,159
− Depreciation
−$2,473
Taxable income
$3,281
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$787
After-tax cash flow
$3,654/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Dunkirk City School District
NCES district ID
3609420
Math proficiency
30% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$36,345
Composite
26.55/100
National rank
#7190
State rank
#575 of 590 in NY

Livability — Dunkirk

Score
70/100
State rank
#426
US rank
#7421

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Dunkirk, NY
City population
14,949
Population (ZIP)
14,949

Population outlook (Chautauqua County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
123,454 people
By 2030
118,509 · -4.0%
By 2040
107,311 · -13.1%
By 2050
96,703 · -21.7%
By 2075
76,757 · -37.8%
By 2100
60,984 · -50.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (63%)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Hispanic / Latino 30% Two or more races 12% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 25% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 20% Lithuanian 3% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 18% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chautauqua

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.0) · D 39.0% · R 61.0%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: 0.9pp · 2024: -22.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.0 2020: R+19.8 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+8.2 2008: D+0.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.93%
Current HPI
325.9188
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-90.9% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Listed for Rent $1,495 BUILDIUM
  • 2026-04-30 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-30 Price Changed $85,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-03 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2025-08-18 Listed $99,900 UNYREIS
  • 2020-08-12 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2020-08-12 Sold (MLS) $34,000 UNYREIS
  • 2020-06-07 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2020-04-08 Price Changed $34,000 UNYREIS
  • 2019-12-06 Listed $38,000 UNYREIS
  • 2008-01-15 Listed $19,900 UNYREIS
  • 1994-04-07 Sold (Public Records) $16,500 Public Records

Property tax history

-0.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,233 · +3.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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