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430 E Oak St 12-Plex
A- Composite 81.07
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +5.4/10.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$800,000

430 E Oak St · Stockton, CA 95202
12 bd · 12.0 ba · 6,552 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 12 Days on market
Built 1913 5,001 sqft lot Est $1343k · 40% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 12 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

Welcome to this prime investment opportunity featuring a well-maintained 12 unit apartment complex, strategically located near major freeways and bustling shopping center. This property boasts a solid rental history with low vacancy rates, making it an attractive investment for generating steady cash flow. ALL UNITS ARE A 1 BED 1 BATH.

Key facts

  • Solid rental history
  • Low vacancy rates
  • 5,001 sq ft lot

Tags

12 UNIT APARTMENT COMPLEXSOLID RENTAL HISTORYLOW VACANCY RATESSTRATEGICALLY LOCATEDBUSTLING SHOPPING CENTER

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 12 × 1-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $800k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $6k ($69k/yr) — positive. Per door: $480/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($14k rent vs $800k).
  • Cap rate 14.9% vs local median 3.6% in Stockton — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 57/100 on livability (#734 in CA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A, amenities A-; Watch: employment C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Stockton Unified (urban): math 23% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #295 of 517 in CA (top 57%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 78% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Mckinley Elementary (757 students, 84% FRL); Stagg Senior High (math 12% / reading 32%, grade F, #950 of 1,170 statewide, top 82%, 1,773 students, 71% FRL) — zoned schools at 78% FRL track the district average.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 22% at this address vs 34% district-wide (-12 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Stockton Unified average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: 24 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 3,779 units permitted in San Joaquin County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $11k of equity ($6k loan paydown + $6k appreciation (0.7% local appreciation)).
  • San Joaquin County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (0.7% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $224k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$54k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 12 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $630k; 27% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1913 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $800,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1913 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.73%
Cap rate
14.92%
Cash-on-cash
30.83%
DSCR
2.37
GRM
4.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$1,343,160
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
721 N Commerce St 0.44mi 12/1.0 5,589 (-15%) 17mo $1,146,000 $205 20

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

0.7% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
32.6%
Equity multiple
2.65×
Total profit
$369,935
Equity at exit
$260,855
10-year hold
IRR
35.3%
Equity multiple
5.15×
Total profit
$930,293
Equity at exit
$337,368

Cash invested: $224,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 95202

Home prices YoY
0.2%
Active inventory
24
Price-to-rent
57.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$13,865 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$4,195
Tax from tax record
$671 /mo · $8,047/yr
Insurance
$333
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$2,912
Net cashflow
$5,754

Break-even live

Break-even rent $6,581
Max offer price $800,000
Occupancy floor 54%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $6,207 -5% $5,981 +0% $5,754 +5% $5,528 +10% $5,301
Rent -10% $4,659 -5% $5,206 +0% $5,754 +5% $6,302 +10% $6,849
Rate -1.0pp $6,157 -0.5pp $5,958 base $5,754 +0.5pp $5,547 +1.0pp $5,336

12-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (12 units) $13,865

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$200,000
Closing costs
$24,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2024-04-29
    soldstatus $630,000
  2. 2023-09-29
    soldstatus $3,785,000
  3. 1999-05-06
    soldstatus $50,000
  4. 1988-07-01
    soldstatus $172,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$8,047 · $671/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$8,047 · $671/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X · 24% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 30 unhealthy d/yr today · 30 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$166,380
− Mortgage interest
−$44,812
− Property taxes
−$8,047
− Insurance
−$4,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$13,310
− Management
−$13,310
− Depreciation
−$23,273
Taxable income
$59,627
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$14,310
After-tax cash flow
$54,739/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Stockton Unified
NCES district ID
0638010
Math proficiency
23% ▲ 2.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▲ 16.00%
Median HH income
$37,563
Composite
28.65/100
National rank
#6701
State rank
#295 of 517 in CA

Livability — Stockton

Score
57/100
State rank
#734
US rank
#21638

Category grades

Amenities A- Commute F Cost of living F Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Stockton, CA
County
San Joaquin County · 729,570 people
City population
332,006
Metro
Stockton, CA
Population (ZIP)
7,066
Household income
$31,020
Rent vs Own
91.1% rent · 8.9% own
Severe rent burden
837.0

Population outlook (San Joaquin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
796,965 people
By 2030
828,849 · +4.0%
By 2040
885,611 · +11.1%
By 2050
929,798 · +16.7%
By 2075
994,578 · +24.8%
By 2100
971,291 · +21.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.67)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 50% Black 23% Two or more races 21% White 14% Asian 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 39%
Common ancestry
Russian 2% Danish 1% Portuguese 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Canada, China
Languages at home
69% English-only · Spanish 27% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · San Joaquin

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.0% · R 48.9% · Other 3.0%
2008→2024 swing
-11.6pp toward R · 2008: 10.7pp · 2024: -0.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+0.9 2020: D+13.9 2016: D+12.9 2012: D+8.9 2008: D+10.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.70%
Current HPI
315.9916
Rent YoY
Metro
Stockton, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+266.3% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2024-04-29 Sold (Public Records) $630,000 Public Records
  • 2023-09-29 Sold (Public Records) $3,785,000 Public Records
  • 1999-05-06 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records
  • 1988-07-01 Sold (Public Records) $172,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $8,047 · -43.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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