CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
168 Hawthorne Ave Duplex
B- Composite 68.92
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +3.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$139,900

168 Hawthorne Ave · Tonawanda Town, NY 14223
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,208 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1956 7,405 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Opportunity awaits at 168 Hawthorne! This 2-unit property is in need of a complete rehab and is ready for your vision. Ideal for investors, contractors, or anyone looking to restore and add value. Great potential for rental income or owner-occupant use once renovated. Conveniently located near local amenities and major routes. Bring your ideas and unlock the possibilities!

Key facts

  • 7,405 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1956

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Assessed value provided
  • Financial info: Multifamily (2 total units); 2 separate gas meters; 2 separate electric meters; Operating expenses: see remarks; Owner pays: see remarks; Rent includes: see remarks

Exterior

  • Parking: Garage with approximately 2.5 spaces; Concrete parking surfaces
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: 2-story property; Resale condition
  • Construction: Asphalt roof; Poured foundation; Construction details: see remarks; Existing structure (year built: existing)
  • Exterior features: Rectangular lot (59 x 122)

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Other features (see remarks); Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($20k/yr) — positive. Per door: $834/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $140k).
  • Cap rate 20.6% vs local median 4.1% in Tonawanda Town — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade B — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Kenmore-Tonawanda Union Free School District (suburban): math 44% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #453 of 590 in NY (top 77%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Ben Franklin Elementary School (math 27% / reading 47%, grade F, #1,519 of 2,108 statewide, top 74%, 459 students, 58% FRL); Ben Franklin Middle School (math 26% / reading 37%, grade F, #522 of 729 statewide, top 73%, 626 students, 47% FRL); Kenmore East Senior High School (math 73% / reading 47%, grade C+, #850 of 1,100 statewide, top 77%, 1,127 students, 48% FRL) — zoned schools average 51% FRL vs 33% district-wide (17 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 122 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 17d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,335/mo this rent would consume 48% of the median local household income ($84k/yr) (locally 368% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $967 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1956 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $139,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1956 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.38%
Cap rate
20.60%
Cash-on-cash
51.09%
DSCR
3.27
GRM
3.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$311,328
Comps found
8
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
20 Hawthorne Ave 0.28mi 6/2.0 2,208 (0%) 11mo $312,000 $141 78
300 Windermere Blvd 0.36mi 6/2.0 2,325 (+5%) 2mo $355,000 $153 73
150 Englewood Ave 0.56mi 6/2.0 2,239 (+1%) 6mo $338,000 $151 67
345 Niagara Falls Blvd 0.16mi 6/2.0 1,893 (-14%) 19mo $255,000 $135 53
157 Springville Ave 0.53mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,292 (+4%) 13mo $300,000 $131 53
235 Heath St 0.61mi 6/2.0 2,058 (-7%) 10mo $303,000 $147 52
1 Emsworth Ave 0.22mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,482 (+12%) 17mo $250,000 $101 46
116 Nicholson St 0.62mi 6/2.0 2,464 (+12%) 13mo $151,000 $61 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
48.9%
Equity multiple
3.13×
Total profit
$83,606
Equity at exit
$20,860
10-year hold
IRR
54.5%
Equity multiple
6.36×
Total profit
$209,789
Equity at exit
$12,096

Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14223

Active inventory
122
Price-to-rent
7.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,335 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax est. 1.5%
$175 /mo · $2,098/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$700
Net cashflow
$1,668

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,224
Max offer price $139,900
Occupancy floor 45%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,765 -5% $1,716 +0% $1,668 +5% $1,619 +10% $1,571
Rent -10% $1,404 -5% $1,536 +0% $1,668 +5% $1,800 +10% $1,931
Rate -1.0pp $1,738 -0.5pp $1,703 base $1,668 +0.5pp $1,632 +1.0pp $1,595

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,335

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,975
Closing costs
$4,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
80 Capen Blvd Buffalo, NY 5.0 2.5 2591 $2,800 $1.08 3d 1 0.39mi
64 Montrose Ave Buffalo, NY 7.0 1.5 1512 $2,700 $1.79 45d 1 0.51mi
64 Montrose Ave Buffalo, NY 7.0 1.5 1512 $2,500 $1.65 3d 1 0.51mi
196 Englewood Ave Buffalo, NY 5.0 1.5 2560 $2,000 $0.78 3d 1 0.54mi
133 Merrimac St Buffalo, NY 7.0 2.0 2327 $4,450 $1.91 16d 1 0.65mi
4098 Bailey Ave Buffalo, NY 5.0 2.5 2108 $2,200 $1.04 45d 1 0.65mi
24 Custer St Buffalo, NY 5.0 2.0 2500 $3,000 $1.20 16d 1 0.91mi
65 Northrup Pl Buffalo, NY 5.0 2.0 1467 $2,500 $1.70 16d 1 0.92mi
85 Highgate Ave Buffalo, NY 5.0 2.0 2193 $3,750 $1.71 16d 1 0.99mi
175 Lisbon Ave Buffalo, NY 5.0 2.0 2000 $2,500 $1.25 16d 1 1.09mi
145 Minnesota Ave Buffalo, NY 7.0 2.0 2551 $4,900 $1.92 16d 1 1.14mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-06-01
    statusdays on market $139,900 Pending 5 DOM
  2. 2026-05-31
    days on market $139,900 Active 4 DOM
  3. 2026-05-27
    listed $139,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$40,020
− Mortgage interest
−$7,837
− Property taxes
−$2,098
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,202
− Management
−$3,202
− Depreciation
−$4,070
Taxable income
$18,912
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,539
After-tax cash flow
$15,475/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kenmore-Tonawanda Union Free School District
NCES district ID
3616230
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$51,433
Composite
39.18/100
National rank
#4024
State rank
#453 of 590 in NY

Livability — Tonawanda Town

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Tonawanda Town, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
63,948
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
22,611
Household income
$84,161
Rent vs Own
19.1% rent · 80.9% own
Severe rent burden
368.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Asian 5% Two or more races 4% Black 4% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 12% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, Vietnam, India
Languages at home
92% English-only · Other Indo-European 3% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -245.18%
Current HPI
320.9379
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Listed $139,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+8.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $8,105 · +3.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…