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222 Roby Ln Unit CA
A- Composite 83.93
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.3/10.0
  • Schools +2.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0

$69,500

222 Roby Ln Unit CA · Wofford Heights, CA 93285
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 900 sqft · Manufactured · 173 Days on market
Built 1965 Fair condition 7,405 sqft lot $77/sqft · 38% below area Est $113k · 38% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Here is a great, singlewide mobile with an addition that virtually double the square footage. It sits on a beautiful lot, with a nice lake view. This home does need some repairs and updating but nothing major it is being sold AS-IS, the seller will be doing no repairs. Just imagine sitting on a lounge chair, drinking a cup of coffee and watching the sun shining off the lake. The mobile has one bedroom and a bath. The addition has the living room and a second room that could be a bedroom. Come take a look and see the possibilities.

Key facts

  • Addition
  • Lake view
  • Beautiful lot

Tags

LAKE VIEWBEAUTIFUL LOTADDITION

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath manufactured listed at $70k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $307 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($997 rent vs $70k).
  • Recommended offer: $61k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.6% vs local median 3.8% in Wofford Heights — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 45/100 on livability (#1,317 in CA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: crime B, cost of living B; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Kernville Union Elementary (rural): math 20% / reading 37% proficiency, ranked #1,128 of 1,400 in CA (top 81%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 94 active listings in the ZIP; 3,244 units permitted in Kern County in 2024 (73 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $7k of equity ($481 loan paydown + $7k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Kern County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $19k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$35k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 173 days — a 12% lower offer ($61k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $61,160 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 173 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1965 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.43%
Cap rate
11.60%
Cash-on-cash
18.94%
DSCR
1.84
GRM
5.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$112,825
List price
$69,500
Delta
-38.40%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
5 Patricia Ln 0.21mi 2/2.0 960 (+7%) 7mo $57,500 $60 69
35 E Evans Rd #56 0.64mi 2/2.0 1,000 (+11%) 2mo $39,000 $39 46
1040 Evans Rd Unit B2 0.66mi 2/1.0 840 (-7%) 21mo $28,500 $34 41
168 Merrill Rd 0.60mi 1/1.0 (-1) 776 (-14%) 9mo $92,500 $119 37
1042 Evans Rd #2 0.74mi 2/1.0 992 (+10%) 16mo $46,900 $47 35
108 Pinewood Dr 0.69mi 2/1.0 800 (-11%) 18mo $50,000 $63 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
38.4%
Equity multiple
3.95×
Total profit
$57,429
Equity at exit
$62,611
10-year hold
IRR
33.1%
Equity multiple
8.90×
Total profit
$153,765
Equity at exit
$135,023

Cash invested: $19,460 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 93285

Home prices YoY
4.8%
Active inventory
94
Price-to-rent
5.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$997 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$364
Tax est. 1.5%
$87 /mo · $1,042/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$209
Net cashflow
$307

Break-even live

Break-even rent $608
Max offer price $69,500
Occupancy floor 64%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,375
Closing costs
$2,085
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $69,500 Active 173 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $69,500 Active 172 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $69,500 Active 171 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $69,500 Active 170 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $69,500 Active 168 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $69,500 Active 167 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $69,500 Active 165 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $69,500 Active 164 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $69,500 Active 163 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $69,500 Active 162 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $69,500 Active 159 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $69,500 Active 158 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $69,500 Active 157 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $69,500 Active 156 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $69,500 Active 155 DOM
  16. 2025-12-15
    listed $74,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 8/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 26 unhealthy d/yr today · 33 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,961
− Mortgage interest
−$3,893
− Property taxes
−$1,042
− Insurance
−$348
− Repairs & maintenance
−$957
− Management
−$957
− Depreciation
−$2,022
Taxable income
$2,743
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$658
After-tax cash flow
$3,028/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 2 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This singlewide mobile home requires significant repairs and updates to its exterior and interior, including painting and landscaping. While it has a large addition, the overall condition is fair and could be improved with moderate renovations.

Repairs flagged

  • Major siding — Significant wear and tear
  • Major roof — No visible damage, but the independent image suggests potential wear
  • Major flooring — No visible flooring, but the independent image suggests potential wear
  • Major interior walls/paint — No visible interior, but the independent image suggests potential wear
  • Major systems — No visible systems, but the independent image suggests potential wear

Value-add opportunities

  • Both paint exterior — Fresh paint can significantly improve curb appeal and value
  • Both landscaping — Well-maintained landscaping can enhance curb appeal and attract potential buyers

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
siding · Significant wear and tear Major $15,000–50,000
roof · No visible damage, but the independent image suggests potential wear Major $15,000–50,000
flooring · No visible flooring, but the independent image suggests potential wear Major $15,000–50,000
interior walls/paint · No visible interior, but the independent image suggests potential wear Major $15,000–50,000
systems · No visible systems, but the independent image suggests potential wear Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 5 items $75,000–250,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both paint exterior — Fresh paint can significantly improve curb appeal and value
  • Both landscaping — Well-maintained landscaping can enhance curb appeal and attract potential buyers

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kernville Union Elementary
NCES district ID
0619590
Math proficiency
20% ▲ 4.00%
Reading proficiency
37% ▲ 11.00%
Median HH income
$29,896
Composite
25.91/100
National rank
#12766
State rank
#1128 of 1400 in CA

Livability — Wofford Heights

Score
45/100
State rank
#1317
US rank
#26674

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B Crime B Employment F Housing F Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Wofford Heights, CA
Population (ZIP)
2,415

Population outlook (Kern County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
947,286 people
By 2030
978,984 · +3.3%
By 2040
1,045,018 · +10.3%
By 2050
1,105,232 · +16.7%
By 2075
1,229,538 · +29.8%
By 2100
1,238,059 · +30.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Hispanic / Latino 19% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 17%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Subsaharan African 4% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada
Languages at home
78% English-only · Spanish 15% Russian/Polish/Slavic 8%

Political lean MEDSL · Kern

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.1) · D 38.2% · R 59.3% · Other 2.5%
2008→2024 swing
-3.3pp toward R · 2008: -17.8pp · 2024: -21.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.1 2020: R+10.2 2016: R+15.0 2012: R+20.9 2008: R+17.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 12.11%
Current HPI
264.1726
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2025-12-15 Listed $74,000 SSMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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