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1163 Bernath Duplex
D Composite 40.14
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.5/10.0
  • DSCR +3.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$289,000

1163 Bernath · Toledo, OH 43615
4 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,400 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1979 10,500 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Two family Townhouse in Springfield Schools! Units are identical with 1200 sq ft., 2 beds, 1.5 baths & separate full basements with laundry hookup. Large parking area. Tenants pay all the utilities! All new windows and sliding glass doors in both units! Good roof, poured foundations & great overall condition! The north unit totally redone with new everything! Rents should be much higher.

Key facts

  • Laundry hookups
  • Large parking area
  • 0.24 acre lot

Tags

TOWNHOUSE STYLE DUPLEXLARGE PARKING AREASEPARATE FULL BASEMENTSLAUNDRY HOOKUPS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Two total units (one rented, one vacant); Tenant pays all utilities; Owner pays common area maintenance, exterior maintenance, snow removal and lawn care

Exterior

  • Parking: Asphalt driveway and parking lot
  • Utilities: Electricity connected (circuit breakers); Natural gas connected; Public water (connected); Sanitary sewer
  • Home design: Residential income property (duplex); Two-story (two total stories, two and one half levels); Single building containing two units
  • Construction: Aluminum siding and brick exterior; Combination and other foundation
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric range; Refrigerator
  • Flooring: Luxury vinyl; Tile
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning; Has heating and cooling
  • Interior features: Dual closets; Additional unspecified interior features
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2.0-bed/1.5-bath units multifamily listed at $289k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-64 ($-765/yr) — negative. Per door: $-32/mo.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $278k (3.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $247k (14.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $247k (14.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.0% vs local median 7.6% in Toledo — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Springfield Local (suburban): math 47% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #404 of 656 in OH (top 62%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Holloway Elementary School (math 48% / reading 60%, grade C, #829 of 1,584 statewide, top 53%, 352 students, 51% FRL); Springfield Middle School (math 44% / reading 53%, grade C-, #435 of 654 statewide, top 67%, 744 students, 81% FRL); Springfield High School (math 40% / reading 60%, grade D+, #384 of 781 statewide, top 49%, 922 students, 48% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.6%/yr); 114 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,466/mo this rent would consume 51% of the median local household income ($58k/yr) (locally 1683% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 9y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $162k; list at $289k implies a 78% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $246,600 (14.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1979 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.85%
Cap rate
6.03%
Cash-on-cash
-0.95%
DSCR
0.96
GRM
9.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.59% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-18.3%
Equity multiple
0.36×
Total profit
$-51,859
Equity at exit
$43,091
10-year hold
IRR
-11.4%
Equity multiple
0.33×
Total profit
$-54,323
Equity at exit
$24,987

Cash invested: $80,920 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43615

Home prices YoY
-31.9%
Rents YoY
2.6%
Active inventory
114
Price-to-rent
19.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,466 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,516
Tax from tax record
$376 /mo · $4,511/yr
Insurance
$120
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$518
Net cashflow
$-64

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,547
Max offer price $277,734
Occupancy floor 98%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,466

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$72,250
Closing costs
$8,670
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
5404 Cresthaven Ln Apt 4 Toledo, OH 3.0 2.0 1600 $1,099 $0.69 13d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $289,000 Active 7 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $289,000 Active 6 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $289,000 Active 5 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $289,000 Active 4 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    remarks 553-char remark
  6. 2026-06-14
    listed $289,000 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,511 · $376/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,511 · $376/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,592
− Mortgage interest
−$16,188
− Property taxes
−$4,511
− Insurance
−$1,445
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,367
− Management
−$2,367
− Depreciation
−$8,407
Taxable loss
−$5,695
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,367
After-tax cash flow
$602/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Springfield Local
NCES district ID
3904822
Math proficiency
47% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$54,807
Composite
44.87/100
National rank
#2719
State rank
#404 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
40,146
Household income
$57,713
Rent vs Own
46.0% rent · 54.0% own
Severe rent burden
1683.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (62%)
Race & ethnicity
White 62% Black 26% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Asian 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
5% · China, Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Arabic 2% Spanish 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -96.44%
Current HPI
205.95
Rent YoY
▲ 2.59%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+263.5% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-11 Listed $289,000 NORIS
  • 2025-10-14 Price Changed $162,000 NORIS
  • 2025-10-14 Price Changed $128,000 NORIS
  • 2022-06-25 Price Changed $850 RENT.
  • 2019-08-16 Sold (Public Records) $162,000 Public Records
  • 2019-08-14 Sold (MLS) $162,000 NORIS
  • 2019-06-18 Listed $169,900 NORIS
  • 2017-11-02 Sold (Public Records) $128,000 Public Records
  • 2017-10-31 Sold (MLS) $128,000 NORIS
  • 2017-09-12 Listed $131,900 NORIS
  • 1986-03-31 Sold (Public Records) $79,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,511 · +2.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…