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7809 Lewis Ave Ave
D- Composite 39.98
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • DSCR +3.8/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$225,000

7809 Lewis Ave Ave · Billings, MT 59106
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,120 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 102 Days on market
Built 1948 10,800 sqft lot ↓ 13% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Two lots
  • Great layout
  • Closed front porch

Tags

TWO LOTSHUGE KITCHENCLOSED FRONT PORCHLARGE SHOPADDITIONAL PARKINGGREAT LAYOUT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached oversized garage with workshop; Two covered garage spaces; Additional parking
  • Utilities: Private water (cistern); Private sewer (septic tank)
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Two levels
  • Construction: Asphalt shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Deck; Covered patio; Front porch; Patio; Fenced yard; Landscaped, level interior lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric Range, Gas Range, Oven, Microwave, Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Two main-level bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Electric heating; Propane heating; Window unit cooling
  • Interior features: Electric and gas range, oven, microwave, and refrigerator included; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Has basement (utility space available)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $225k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-19 ($-232/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $222k (1.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $168k (25.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $168k (25.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.2% vs local median 3.0% in Billings — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#10 in MT, #1,830 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F.
  • Elder Grove Elementary (rural): math 34% / reading 45% proficiency, ranked #54 of 116 in MT (top 47%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; only 15% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Elder Grove School (math 47% / reading 47%, grade D-, #101 of 293 statewide, top 39%, 458 students, 0% FRL); Elder Grove 7-8 (math 23% / reading 43%, grade F, #97 of 146 statewide, top 66%, 231 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 15% district-wide (15 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.4%/yr); 414 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 1,401 units permitted in Yellowstone County in 2024 (281 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent is only 16% of the median local income ($126k/yr) — well below the 30% rent-burden line; pricing power to push rent on renewal without tenant pushback.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Yellowstone County population projected at +26% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 102 days — a 9% lower offer ($205k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wildfire risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $168,082 (25.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 102 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 25% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.75%
Cap rate
6.19%
Cash-on-cash
-0.37%
DSCR
0.98
GRM
11.2

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.42% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.6%
Equity multiple
0.41×
Total profit
$-37,080
Equity at exit
$33,548
10-year hold
IRR
-7.8%
Equity multiple
0.50×
Total profit
$-31,338
Equity at exit
$19,454

Cash invested: $63,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Montana
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
30-day notice; no rent control; preempted; rural-skewed market.

ZIP-level market 59106

Rents YoY
3.4%
Active inventory
414
Price-to-rent
11.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,681 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,180
Tax from tax record
$74 /mo · $882/yr
Insurance
$94
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$353
Net cashflow
$-19

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,705
Max offer price $221,585
Occupancy floor 96%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$56,250
Closing costs
$6,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $225,000 Active 102 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $225,000 Active 101 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $225,000 Active 100 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $225,000 Active 99 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $225,000 Active 98 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $225,000 Active 96 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $225,000 Active 95 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $225,000 Active 93 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $225,000 Active 92 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $225,000 Active 91 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $225,000 Active 90 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $225,000 Active 87 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $225,000 Active 86 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $225,000 Active 85 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $225,000 Active 84 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $225,000 Active 83 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $225,000 Active 82 DOM
  18. 2026-04-27
    price $225,000
  19. 2026-04-01
    price $250,000
  20. 2026-03-09
    listed $260,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MT · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$882 · $74/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,890 · $157/mo
Expected delta
+$1,008/yr (+$84/mo · 114.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 7/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,170
− Mortgage interest
−$12,603
− Property taxes
−$882
− Insurance
−$1,125
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,614
− Management
−$1,614
− Depreciation
−$6,545
Taxable loss
−$4,213
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,011
After-tax cash flow
$779/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elder Grove Elementary
NCES district ID
3009720
Math proficiency
34% ▼ -1.00%
Reading proficiency
45% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$58,421
Composite
34.84/100
National rank
#5095
State rank
#54 of 116 in MT

Livability — Billings

Score
80/100
State rank
#10
US rank
#1830

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment B- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Yellowstone County · 159,426 people
City population
147,124
Metro
Billings, MT
Population (ZIP)
21,417
Household income
$125,833
Rent vs Own
20.7% rent · 79.3% own
Severe rent burden
243.0

Population outlook (Yellowstone County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
176,227 people
By 2030
185,619 · +5.3%
By 2040
203,543 · +15.5%
By 2050
221,100 · +25.5%
By 2075
266,931 · +51.5%
By 2100
301,141 · +70.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Native American 1%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 12% Lithuanian 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 2% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Yellowstone

2024 margin
Strong R (+27.1) · D 34.9% · R 62.0% · Other 3.1%
2008→2024 swing
-20.8pp toward R · 2008: -6.3pp · 2024: -27.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+27.1 2020: R+24.0 2016: R+27.1 2012: R+20.6 2008: R+6.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -104.18%
Current HPI
186.9889
Rent YoY
▲ 3.42%
Metro
Billings, MT
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.41%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MT)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-13.5% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-27 Price Changed $225,000 BMTMLS
  • 2026-04-01 Price Changed $250,000 BMTMLS
  • 2026-03-09 Listed $260,000 BMTMLS

Property tax history

+1.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $882 · -30.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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