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105 Horse Pond Rd Unit A
B Composite 72.04
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +6.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$115,000

105 Horse Pond Rd Unit A · Oxoboxo River, CT 06420
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 714 sqft · Condo public records · 86 Days on market
Built 1989 $406/mo HOA · 20% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Country living in Salem at an unbeatable price! First floor end/corner unit unit condo with 1 bedroom and 1 full bathroom. Bedroom is spacious and light with 2 windows . Shared laundry and storage in basement. Pets are allowed that meet condo association guidelines, 2 cats or 1 dog 20" to shoulder at maturity. Conveniently located close to Route 85 with an easy commute to the shoreline or Hartford.

Key facts

  • Common laundry area
  • End unit
  • Open layout

Tags

END UNITOPEN LAYOUTNEWER HOT WATER HEATERSHARED BASEMENTCOMMON LAUNDRY AREALARGE PRIVATE STORAGE UNITS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Located in Connecticut (New London County); Community amenities nearby include golf course, health club, lake, medical facilities, and shopping/mall
  • HOA & community: Monthly HOA fee; HOA covers grounds maintenance, trash pickup, snow removal, property management, and insurance; Professional off-site property management; Pets allowed with restrictions (see condo rules & regs)

Exterior

  • Parking: Paved off-street parking in a parking lot; One parking space
  • Utilities: Shared well water; Shared septic; Electric service for heat and hot water
  • Home design: Condominium in a multi-unit complex (Crystal Lake); End unit; Located on first floor
  • Construction: Frame construction; Blue exterior color
  • Exterior features: Vinyl siding; Lightly wooded, level lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Oven/Range; Microwave; Refrigerator; Dishwasher
  • Bedrooms: One bedroom
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard heating (electric); Wall air-conditioning unit; 40-gallon electric hot water tank
  • Interior features: One-level unit; Shared basement storage not available (no basement)
  • Laundry & utility: Coin-operated common laundry in shared basement/storage area

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath condo listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $452 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $115k).
  • Recommended offer: $108k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.0% vs local median 3.9% in Oxoboxo River — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#131 in CT) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, housing A+, cost of living A-; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Salem School District (rural): math 64% / reading 76% proficiency, ranked #17 of 153 in CT (top 11%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 9% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 29 active listings in the ZIP; 487 units permitted in Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region in 2024 (244 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $795 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $32k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 86 days — a 6% lower offer ($108k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 19y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $7k (6%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $80k; 44% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: HOA is 20% of rent.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 70% chance of damaging wind over 30y — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $108,100 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 86 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  3. Any open or pending special assessments — roof, HVAC, plumbing, elevator, façade? What's the per-unit balance and payoff schedule, and is the seller paying it off at close or rolling it to the buyer?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.76%
Cap rate
11.01%
Cash-on-cash
16.84%
DSCR
1.75
GRM
4.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
8.2%
Equity multiple
1.32×
Total profit
$10,399
Equity at exit
$17,147
10-year hold
IRR
17.6%
Equity multiple
2.46×
Total profit
$47,123
Equity at exit
$9,943

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
27 Tenant-Leaning
State Connecticut
27 Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Strong tenant statutes; rent commissions in some towns; courts slow especially in cities.

ZIP-level market 06420

Home prices YoY
-10.2%
Active inventory
29
Price-to-rent
4.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,022 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$88 /mo · $1,060/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$406
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$425
Net cashflow
$452

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,450
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 73%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail condo

Monthly dues
$406 · $4,872/yr
Assessments
None detected in remarks — confirm with the listing agent.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $115,000 Under Contract 86 DOM
  2. 2026-06-05
    days on market $115,000 Active 85 DOM
  3. 2026-06-02
    days on market $115,000 Active 83 DOM
  4. 2026-06-01
    days on market $115,000 Active 82 DOM
  5. 2026-05-31
    days on market $115,000 Active 81 DOM
  6. 2026-05-30
    days on market $115,000 Active 80 DOM
  7. 2026-03-10
    listed $121,900 Active
  8. 2022-09-22
    soldstatus $80,000
  9. 2022-09-20
    soldstatus $80,000 Closed 406-char remark
    Show marketing remark (406 chars)

    Country living in Salem at an unbeatable price! First floor end/corner unit unit condo with 1 bedroom and 1 full bathroom. Bedroom is spacious and light with 2 windows . Shared laundry and storage in basement. Pets are allowed that meet condo association guidelines, 2 cats or 1 dog 20" to shoulder at maturity. Conveniently located close to Route 85 with an easy commute to the shoreline or Hartford.

  10. 2022-07-30
    listed $79,900 Active 406-char remark
    Show marketing remark (406 chars)

    Country living in Salem at an unbeatable price! First floor end/corner unit unit condo with 1 bedroom and 1 full bathroom. Bedroom is spacious and light with 2 windows . Shared laundry and storage in basement. Pets are allowed that meet condo association guidelines, 2 cats or 1 dog 20" to shoulder at maturity. Conveniently located close to Route 85 with an easy commute to the shoreline or Hartford.

  11. 2007-11-21
    soldstatus $79,000
  12. 2007-11-20
    soldstatus $79,000 169-char remark
    Show marketing remark (169 chars)

    For rent or sale, which ever happens first. New windows, some new appliances, washer& dryer in basement. Ready to move in. Priced to sell. Come see it. Pets allowed.

  13. 2007-09-13
    listed $81,750 169-char remark
    Show marketing remark (169 chars)

    For rent or sale, which ever happens first. New windows, some new appliances, washer& dryer in basement. Ready to move in. Priced to sell. Come see it. Pets allowed.

  14. 2007-09-12
    historical
  15. 2007-06-12
    listed $81,750
  16. 1990-12-04
    soldstatus $44,290

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CT · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,060 · $88/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,760 · $147/mo
Expected delta
+$700/yr (+$58/mo · 66.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 70% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,263
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,060
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,941
− Management
−$1,941
− HOA
−$4,872
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable income
$4,087
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$981
After-tax cash flow
$4,443/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Salem School District
NCES district ID
0903900
Math proficiency
64% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
76% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$97,467
Composite
63.86/100
National rank
#590
State rank
#17 of 153 in CT

Livability — Oxoboxo River

Score
63/100
State rank
#131
US rank
#15359

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A- Crime A+ Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
10,445
Population (ZIP)
4,323

Population outlook (Southeastern Connecticut County) Hauer SSP2

By 2040
293,442

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 4% Black 1% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Lithuanian 5% Russian 3%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, China, Jamaica
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Indo-European 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Southeastern Connecticut

2024 margin
D (+13.0) · D 55.6% · R 42.6% · Other 1.8%
All cycles
2024: D+13.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -31.50%
Current HPI
278.0717
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.06%
F500 in state
38

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CT)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+175.2% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-10 Listed $121,900 Smart MLS
  • 2022-09-22 Sold (Public Records) $80,000 Public Records
  • 2022-09-20 Sold (MLS) $80,000 Smart MLS
  • 2022-07-30 Listed $79,900 Smart MLS
  • 2007-11-21 Sold (Public Records) $79,000 Public Records
  • 2007-11-20 Sold (MLS) $79,000 Smart MLS
  • 2007-09-13 Listed $81,750 Smart MLS
  • 2007-09-12 Listing Removed Smart MLS
  • 2007-06-12 Listed $81,750 Smart MLS
  • 1990-12-04 Sold (Public Records) $44,290 Public Records

Property tax history

-1.6%/yr

Latest (2022): $1,060 · +75.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…