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411 S Cedar St
D Composite 44.78
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.0/30.0
  • Appreciation +9.2/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.1/10.0

$129,900

411 S Cedar St · Van Horn, TX 79855
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,013 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 25 Days on market
Built 2022 7,013 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Perfect small house for a single person or young couple. Ready for your touch. Has 2 storage units on lot, one that can be finished out and used as an ADU. Cute little back yard with a covered patio. Lots of potential. Cheap utilities and taxes! Some furniture can convey. MAKE AND OFFER!! OWNER IS MOTIVATED!!

Key facts

  • Back yard
  • Covered patio
  • 7,013 sq ft lot

Tags

COVERED PATIOBACK YARD

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage; Open parking with parking pad; Circular driveway
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Propane service
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Residential property
  • Construction: Block and frame construction; Metal roof; Slab foundation; Built with portion of framing
  • Exterior features: Covered patio; Corner lot; Paved road access; Solar panels

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Propane heating; Window cooling units
  • Interior features: Water heater included; No fireplace

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $130k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-31 ($-371/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $124k (4.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $92k (29.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $92k (29.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#1,070 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A, crime A-; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Culberson County-Allamoore ISD (rural): math 20% / reading 31% proficiency, ranked #1,070 of 1,141 in TX (top 94%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 69% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 40 active listings in the ZIP; 25 units permitted in Culberson County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $12k of equity ($898 loan paydown + $11k appreciation (8.5% local appreciation)).
  • Culberson County population projected at -34% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (8.5% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $36k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$41k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 25 days — a 2% lower offer ($128k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 3→9/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $91,970 (29.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.71%
Cap rate
6.01%
Cash-on-cash
-1.02%
DSCR
0.95
GRM
11.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

8.46% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
20.2%
Equity multiple
2.52×
Total profit
$55,343
Equity at exit
$102,808
10-year hold
IRR
18.7%
Equity multiple
5.46×
Total profit
$162,152
Equity at exit
$208,131

Cash invested: $36,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 79855

Home prices YoY
7.6%
Active inventory
40
Price-to-rent
11.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$920 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$681
Tax from tax record
$22 /mo · $265/yr
Insurance
$54
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$193
Net cashflow
$-31

Break-even live

Break-even rent $959
Max offer price $124,442
Occupancy floor 98%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $43 -5% $6 +0% $-31 +5% $-216 +10% $-261
Rent -10% $-104 -5% $-67 +0% $-31 +5% $5 +10% $42
Rate -1.0pp $35 -0.5pp $2 base $-31 +0.5pp $-65 +1.0pp $-99

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,475
Closing costs
$3,897
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $129,900 Active 25 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $129,900 Active 24 DOM
  3. 2026-06-19
    days on market $129,900 Active 22 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,900 Active 21 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,900 Active 20 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,900 Active 19 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,900 Active 18 DOM
  8. 2026-06-14
    days on market $129,900 Active 16 DOM
  9. 2026-06-13
    days on market $129,900 Active 15 DOM
  10. 2026-06-10
    days on market $129,900 Active 13 DOM
  11. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,900 Active 12 DOM
  12. 2026-06-08
    days on market $129,900 Active 11 DOM
  13. 2026-06-07
    days on market $129,900 Active 10 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $129,900 Active 5 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $129,900 Active 4 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $129,900 Active 3 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $129,900 Active 2 DOM
  18. 2026-05-28
    listed $129,900 Active
  19. 2022-03-04
    soldstatus
  20. 2021-11-08
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$265 · $22/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,377 · $198/mo
Expected delta
+$2,112/yr (+$176/mo · 795.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 3 d/yr ≥100°F today · 9 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,036
− Mortgage interest
−$7,276
− Property taxes
−$265
− Insurance
−$650
− Repairs & maintenance
−$883
− Management
−$883
− Depreciation
−$3,779
Taxable loss
−$2,700
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$648
After-tax cash flow
$277/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Culberson County-Allamoore ISD
NCES district ID
4815990
Math proficiency
20% ▲ 6.00%
Reading proficiency
31% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$36,898
Composite
24.22/100
National rank
#13136
State rank
#1070 of 1141 in TX

Livability — Van Horn

Score
60/100
State rank
#1070
US rank
#18971

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment F Housing A Health & safety F User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Van Horn, TX
Population (ZIP)
2,159

Population outlook (Culberson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,952 people
By 2030
1,793 · -8.1%
By 2040
1,518 · -22.2%
By 2050
1,279 · -34.5%
By 2075
861 · -55.9%
By 2100
603 · -69.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Hispanic (87%)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 87% Two or more races 44% White 9% Native American 3% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 80% Cuban 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
36% English-only · Spanish 64% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Culberson

2024 margin
R (+16.9) · D 40.9% · R 57.8% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-47.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.0pp · 2024: -16.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.9 2020: D+2.7 2016: D+22.8 2012: D+31.1 2008: D+31.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 8.46%
Current HPI
119.7418
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-28 Listed $129,900 ODMLS
  • 2022-03-04 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2021-11-08 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+1.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $265 · +6.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…