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43 Sandys Ln
B Composite 70.41
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$298,900

43 Sandys Ln · Horseheads, NY 14845
3 bd · 3.0 ba · 3,276 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 201 Days on market
Built 1968 0.41 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Stroll the curved paver walkway to this spacious 4 bedroom, 3 full baths, raised ranch with a four season vaulted ceiling sunroom! A brand-new, large shaded deck is perfect for splendid sunset views! There is also a comfortable patio area with an outdoor fire pit to enjoy those mild summer evenings. This home sports a three-car garage and is located on a beautiful lot in the peaceful Orchard Knoll subdivision. It features new flooring with new carpeting in the living room, hallway, stairs, and modern wood-design vinyl flooring in both the basement bedroom and the main kitchen, which showcases a modern stainless-steel stove and refrigerator with a built-in convenient water and ice dispenser.

Key facts

  • In-law suite
  • Southern exposure
  • Wet bar

Tags

RAISED RANCHSPACIOUS SUNROOMVAULTED CEILINGSSOUTHERN EXPOSUREIN-LAW SUITEWET BAR

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Additional property amenities and specifics require sign-in to view
  • Financial info: Financial details available with registration
  • HOA & community: HOA/community details available with registration

Exterior

  • Parking: Parking details available with registration
  • Security: Security features available with registration
  • Utilities: Utility details available with registration
  • Home design: Property type and layout details available with registration
  • Construction: Construction and year-built information available with registration
  • Exterior features: Property includes exterior amenities (sign-in required for full details)

Interior

  • Interior features: Open living spaces

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/3.0-bath single-family listed at $299k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($15k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $299k).
  • Recommended offer: $263k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.3% vs local median 5.1% in Horseheads — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#494 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, cost of living A, schools B; Watch: crime D+, health & safety D, amenities F.
  • Horseheads Central School District (suburban): math 44% / reading 58% proficiency, ranked #347 of 590 in NY (top 59%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 92 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 91 units permitted in Chemung County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Chemung County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $84k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 201 days — a 12% lower offer ($263k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 20y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $190k; list at $299k implies a 58% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.5% of price.
Recommended offer $263,032 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 201 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1968 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.51%
Cap rate
11.25%
Cash-on-cash
17.71%
DSCR
1.79
GRM
5.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
9.2%
Equity multiple
1.36×
Total profit
$30,440
Equity at exit
$44,567
10-year hold
IRR
18.5%
Equity multiple
2.54×
Total profit
$128,692
Equity at exit
$25,843

Cash invested: $83,692 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14845

Home prices YoY
-24.9%
Active inventory
92
Price-to-rent
5.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,500 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,567
Tax from tax record
$628 /mo · $7,537/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$945
Net cashflow
$1,235

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,937
Max offer price $298,900
Occupancy floor 68%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,404 -5% $1,319 +0% $1,235 +5% $1,150 +10% $1,066
Rent -10% $879 -5% $1,057 +0% $1,235 +5% $1,413 +10% $1,590
Rate -1.0pp $1,385 -0.5pp $1,311 base $1,235 +0.5pp $1,157 +1.0pp $1,079

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$74,725
Closing costs
$8,967
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
911 S Main St Horseheads, NY 4.0 3.0 2945 $4,500 $1.53 44d 1 0.95mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-05-11
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-13
    historical Active Under Contract
  3. 2025-11-26
    price $298,900
  4. 2025-10-21
    listed $299,900 Active
  5. 2016-06-01
    historical
  6. 2016-03-14
    listed $189,900
  7. 2014-09-15
    historical
  8. 2014-07-21
    listed $195,500
  9. 2013-01-03
    historical
  10. 2012-06-19
    listed $195,900
  11. 2010-12-27
    soldstatus $189,500
  12. 2010-12-27
    soldstatus $189,500
  13. 2010-12-22
    soldstatus $189,500
  14. 2010-07-07
    listed $195,900
  15. 2006-09-12
    soldstatus $180,000
  16. 2006-09-11
    soldstatus $180,000
  17. 2006-06-01
    listed $189,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$7,537 · $628/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$7,537 · $628/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$54,000
− Mortgage interest
−$16,743
− Property taxes
−$7,537
− Insurance
−$1,494
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,320
− Management
−$4,320
− Depreciation
−$8,695
Taxable income
$10,890
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,614
After-tax cash flow
$12,205/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Horseheads Central School District
NCES district ID
3614850
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
58% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$60,594
Composite
44.58/100
National rank
#2781
State rank
#347 of 590 in NY

Livability — Horseheads

Score
69/100
State rank
#494
US rank
#8689

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime D+ Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
20,552

Population outlook (Chemung County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
82,931 people
By 2030
80,356 · -3.1%
By 2040
74,745 · -9.9%
By 2050
69,012 · -16.8%
By 2075
55,689 · -32.8%
By 2100
41,428 · -50.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 5% Asian 2% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Slovak 2% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chemung

2024 margin
R (+16.8) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -1.2pp · 2024: -16.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.8 2020: R+13.4 2016: R+20.0 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+1.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -82.23%
Current HPI
247.777
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+57.4% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-11 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-13 Contingent UNYREIS
  • 2025-11-26 Price Changed $298,900 UNYREIS
  • 2025-10-21 Listed $299,900 UNYREIS
  • 2016-06-01 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2016-03-14 Listed $189,900 UNYREIS
  • 2014-09-15 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2014-07-21 Listed $195,500 UNYREIS
  • 2013-01-03 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2012-06-19 Listed $195,900 UNYREIS
  • 2010-12-27 Sold (Public Records) $189,500 Public Records
  • 2010-12-27 Sold (Public Records) $189,500 Public Records
  • 2010-12-22 Sold (MLS) $189,500 UNYREIS
  • 2010-07-07 Listed $195,900 UNYREIS
  • 2006-09-12 Sold (Public Records) $180,000 Public Records
  • 2006-09-11 Sold (MLS) $180,000 UNYREIS
  • 2006-06-01 Listed $189,900 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $7,537 · +17.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…