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504 Columbia St
A Composite 85.54
Why this score? — see what drove the A grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0

$49,900

504 Columbia St · Elmira, NY 14901
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,153 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 139 Days on market
Built 1880 3,792 sqft lot $43/sqft · 44% below area Est $89k · 44% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to 504 Columbia Street in Elmira, NY. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home has 1,153 sq ft of living space. Featuring a first floor bedroom, laundry room, and bathroom, and two additional rooms upstairs. When the weather gets warm, you'll enjoy the covered front porch and fenced in back yard. Close to local amenities like LECOM, the LECOM Event Center, Elmira College, grocery stores and public transit. Put a bit of elbow grease into it and enjoy instant equity.

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Laundry room
  • Fenced in back yard

Tags

FIRST FLOOR BEDROOMLAUNDRY ROOMCOVERED FRONT PORCHFENCED IN BACK YARDLOCAL AMENITIES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $50k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $612 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $50k).
  • Recommended offer: $44k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 22.4% vs local median 10.1% in Elmira — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#832 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Elmira City School District (urban): math 23% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #580 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: 78 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 91 units permitted in Chemung County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($345 loan paydown + $5k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Chemung County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 6, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 139 days — a 12% lower offer ($44k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 5y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (17%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $29k; list at $50k implies a 72% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $43,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 139 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.57%
Cap rate
22.35%
Cash-on-cash
57.35%
DSCR
3.55
GRM
3.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$88,511
List price
$49,900
Delta
-43.62%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
347 Irvine Pl 0.51mi 3/1.0 1,167 (+1%) 5mo $30,000 $26 70
715 Walnut St 0.43mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,180 (+2%) 12mo $50,000 $42 61
340 Webber Pl 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,131 (-2%) 9mo $115,000 $102 61
823 Johnson St 0.46mi 3/1.5 1,179 (+2%) 18mo $33,000 $28 58
339 Lorenzo Pl 0.64mi 3/1.0 1,152 (-0%) 18mo $86,000 $75 55
316 Lorenzo Pl 0.66mi 3/1.0 1,176 (+2%) 18mo $25,000 $21 51
823 Canal St 0.55mi 2/— (-1) 1,242 (+8%) 8mo $12,000 $10 50
403 Roe Ave 0.71mi 3/1.5 1,272 (+10%) 11mo $148,000 $116 38
321 Roe Ave 0.69mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,040 (-10%) 13mo $81,000 $78 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
65.8%
Equity multiple
5.74×
Total profit
$66,225
Equity at exit
$44,954
10-year hold
IRR
59.5%
Equity multiple
12.77×
Total profit
$164,462
Equity at exit
$96,945

Cash invested: $13,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14901

Home prices YoY
15.9%
Active inventory
78
Price-to-rent
3.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,282 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$262
Tax est. 1.5%
$62 /mo · $748/yr
Insurance
$21
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$269
Net cashflow
$612

Break-even live

Break-even rent $507
Max offer price $49,900
Occupancy floor 47%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,475
Closing costs
$1,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
106 W 2nd St Unit A Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1395 $1,400 $1.00 44d 1 0.26mi
454 W 2nd St Unit 1 Elmira, NY 2.0 1.0 1400 $1,000 $0.71 44d 1 0.29mi
363 W Water St #2 Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1084 $1,250 $1.15 44d 1 0.38mi
514 W 1st St Unit A Elmira, NY 4.0 1.0 1416 $1,275 $0.90 44d 1 0.43mi
410 E 2nd St Unit FS3W Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 800 $1,250 $1.56 44d 1 0.55mi
970 Scio St Elmira, NY 2.0 1.0 911 $1,200 $1.32 44d 1 0.88mi
419 Jefferson St Unit A Elmira, NY 2.0 2.0 1100 $1,995 $1.81 44d 1 1.06mi

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-09
    days on market $49,900 Active 139 DOM
  2. 2026-06-08
    days on market $49,900 Active 138 DOM
  3. 2026-06-07
    days on market $49,900 Active 137 DOM
  4. 2026-06-05
    days on market $49,900 Active 134 DOM
  5. 2026-06-03
    days on market $49,900 Active 133 DOM
  6. 2026-06-02
    days on market $49,900 Active 132 DOM
  7. 2026-06-01
    days on market $49,900 Active 131 DOM
  8. 2026-05-31
    days on market $49,900 Active 130 DOM
  9. 2026-05-30
    days on market $49,900 Active 129 DOM
  10. 2026-01-21
    price $49,900 464-char remark
    Show marketing remark (464 chars)

    Welcome to 504 Columbia Street in Elmira, NY. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home has 1,153 sq ft of living space. Featuring a first floor bedroom, laundry room, and bathroom, and two additional rooms upstairs. When the weather gets warm, you'll enjoy the covered front porch and fenced in back yard. Close to local amenities like LECOM, the LECOM Event Center, Elmira College, grocery stores and public transit. Put a bit of elbow grease into it and enjoy instant equity.

  11. 2026-01-21
    listed $59,900 Active 464-char remark
    Show marketing remark (464 chars)

    Welcome to 504 Columbia Street in Elmira, NY. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home has 1,153 sq ft of living space. Featuring a first floor bedroom, laundry room, and bathroom, and two additional rooms upstairs. When the weather gets warm, you'll enjoy the covered front porch and fenced in back yard. Close to local amenities like LECOM, the LECOM Event Center, Elmira College, grocery stores and public transit. Put a bit of elbow grease into it and enjoy instant equity.

  12. 2026-01-18
    historical
  13. 2025-11-29
    price $55,000
  14. 2025-07-18
    listed $59,900 Active
  15. 2022-07-19
    soldstatus $29,000
  16. 2022-07-15
    soldstatus $29,000
  17. 2022-04-29
    listed $34,900
  18. 2021-10-06
    soldstatus $19,000
  19. 2021-09-29
    soldstatus $19,000
  20. 2021-07-09
    listed $24,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone X · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,382
− Mortgage interest
−$2,795
− Property taxes
−$748
− Insurance
−$916
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,231
− Management
−$1,231
− Depreciation
−$1,452
Taxable income
$7,009
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,682
After-tax cash flow
$5,665/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elmira City School District
NCES district ID
3610560
Math proficiency
23% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$40,180
Composite
24.39/100
National rank
#7688
State rank
#580 of 590 in NY

Livability — Elmira

Score
62/100
State rank
#832
US rank
#16139

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Elmira, NY
City population
14,276
Population (ZIP)
14,430

Population outlook (Chemung County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
82,931 people
By 2030
80,356 · -3.1%
By 2040
74,745 · -9.9%
By 2050
69,012 · -16.8%
By 2075
55,689 · -32.8%
By 2100
41,428 · -50.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Black 15% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Slovak 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chemung

2024 margin
R (+16.8) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -1.2pp · 2024: -16.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.8 2020: R+13.4 2016: R+20.0 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+1.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 32.34%
Current HPI
236.2674
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+100.4% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-21 Price Changed $49,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-21 Listed $59,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-18 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2025-11-29 Price Changed $55,000 UNYREIS
  • 2025-07-18 Listed $59,900 UNYREIS
  • 2022-07-19 Sold (Public Records) $29,000 Public Records
  • 2022-07-15 Sold (MLS) $29,000 UNYREIS
  • 2022-04-29 Listed $34,900 UNYREIS
  • 2021-10-06 Sold (Public Records) $19,000 Public Records
  • 2021-09-29 Sold (MLS) $19,000 UNYREIS
  • 2021-07-09 Listed $24,900 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+29.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,912 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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