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D- Composite 36.23
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +9.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +3.9/10.0
  • Schools +3.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • DSCR +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$269,900

6577 Samuel Dr · Horace, ND 58047
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 901 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 2025 5,375 sqft lot ↓ 32% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 5,375 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 2025

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot approximately 5,375 sq ft (43 x 125); Total living area listed as 1,792

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 2-car garage with floor drain
  • Utilities: City sewer connection; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential split-entry (bi-level); New construction; Poured concrete foundation; Built by J & L Construction; Home faces unspecified direction
  • Construction: Poured concrete foundation
  • Exterior features: Vinyl exterior

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Disposal; Microwave; Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms (located on upper and lower levels)
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Finished basement; Hollywood-style bathroom; One fireplace
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on lower level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $270k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-176 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $239k (11.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $239k (11.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $239k (11.5% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.5% vs local median 4.0% in Horace — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#29 in ND, #4,718 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: cost of living C-, health & safety D+, amenities F.
  • West Fargo 6 (suburban): math 41% / reading 42% proficiency, ranked #26 of 53 in ND (top 49%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 458 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 1,218 units permitted in Cass County in 2024 (410 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Cass County population projected at +69% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $238,878 (11.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.89%
Cap rate
5.51%
Cash-on-cash
-2.79%
DSCR
0.88
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.9%
Equity multiple
0.28×
Total profit
$-54,760
Equity at exit
$40,243
10-year hold
IRR
-14.0%
Equity multiple
0.19×
Total profit
$-61,437
Equity at exit
$23,336

Cash invested: $75,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State North Dakota
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+20
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 58047

Active inventory
458
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,394 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,415
Tax from tax record
$539 /mo · $6,464/yr
Insurance
$112
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$503
Net cashflow
$-176

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,616
Max offer price $238,878
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-23 -5% $-99 +0% $-176 +5% $-252 +10% $-328
Rent -10% $-365 -5% $-270 +0% $-176 +5% $-81 +10% $13
Rate -1.0pp $-40 -0.5pp $-107 base $-176 +0.5pp $-246 +1.0pp $-317

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$67,475
Closing costs
$8,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-05-21
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-14
    listed $269,900 Active
  3. 2026-05-14
    historical
  4. 2025-05-13
    listed $269,900 Active
  5. 2024-08-01
    soldstatus $394,300

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast ND · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$6,464 · $539/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$6,464 · $539/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,723
− Mortgage interest
−$15,119
− Property taxes
−$6,464
− Insurance
−$1,350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,298
− Management
−$2,298
− Depreciation
−$7,852
Taxable loss
−$6,657
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,598
After-tax cash flow
$-510/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
West Fargo 6
NCES district ID
3819410
Math proficiency
41% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
42% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$58,914
Composite
36.6/100
National rank
#4628
State rank
#26 of 53 in ND

Livability — Horace

Score
74/100
State rank
#29
US rank
#4718

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living C- Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Horace, ND
County
Cass County · 177,143 people
City population
5,636
Metro
Fargo, ND-MN
Population (ZIP)
5,636
Household income
$142,361
Rent vs Own
4.7% rent · 95.3% own
Severe rent burden
8.0

Population outlook (Cass County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
223,771 people
By 2030
251,835 · +12.5%
By 2040
311,816 · +39.3%
By 2050
378,694 · +69.2%
By 2075
571,386 · +155.3%
By 2100
769,727 · +244.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 4% Black 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 26% Scotch-Irish 7% Lithuanian 4%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Cass

2024 margin
Lean R (+8.4) · D 44.9% · R 53.3% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-15.5pp toward R · 2008: 7.1pp · 2024: -8.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+8.4 2020: R+2.7 2016: R+10.7 2012: R+3.0 2008: D+7.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -113.83%
Current HPI
178.7028
Rent YoY
Metro
Fargo, ND-MN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.09%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in ND)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-31.5% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-14 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $269,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-13 Listed $269,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $394,300 Public Records

Property tax history

+299.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $6,464 · +17.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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