CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
405 Old Stone Rd Unit E4
B Composite 71.0
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.8/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.7/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$175,000

405 Old Stone Rd Unit E4 · Munster, IN 46321
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,310 sqft · Condo · 23 Days on market
Built 1975 $321/mo HOA · 12% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • $321 HOA
  • Garage
  • Community pool

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Unit is vacant
  • HOA & community: Stone Ridge Condos Homeowners association; Quarterly HOA fee; HOA fee covers grounds maintenance, trash, and snow removal; Association amenities include pool, grounds maintenance, and snow removal

Exterior

  • Parking: Includes garage; 1 garage space; Additional parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Attached property; One level; Built in 1975
  • Construction: Year built 1975
  • Exterior features: Neighborhood view; Covered patio; In-ground pool

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Range; Microwave
  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom; Bedroom 2
  • Flooring: Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 three-quarter bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced air heating (natural gas)
  • Interior features: Ceiling fan(s); Bonus room; Living room
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry: Other

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath condo listed at $175k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $598 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $175k).
  • Recommended offer: $172k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.4% vs local median 5.0% in Munster — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#17 in IN, #1,427 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, cost of living A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • School Town Of Munster (suburban): math 65% / reading 64% proficiency, ranked #6 of 301 in IN (top 2%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 14% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: James B Eads Elementary School (math 75% / reading 57%, grade B+, #71 of 994 statewide, top 7%, 507 students, 33% FRL); Wilbur Wright Middle School (math 51% / reading 59%, grade B-, #26 of 330 statewide, top 8%, 908 students, 24% FRL); Munster High School (math 71% / reading 91%, grade A, #4 of 369 statewide, top 1%, 1,564 students, 23% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 116 active listings in the ZIP; 6 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 0d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 1,642 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (14 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $49k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 23 days — a 2% lower offer ($172k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $172,375 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1975 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  3. Any open or pending special assessments — roof, HVAC, plumbing, elevator, façade? What's the per-unit balance and payoff schedule, and is the seller paying it off at close or rolling it to the buyer?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.48%
Cap rate
10.40%
Cash-on-cash
14.65%
DSCR
1.65
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
5.2%
Equity multiple
1.20×
Total profit
$9,937
Equity at exit
$26,093
10-year hold
IRR
14.7%
Equity multiple
2.19×
Total profit
$58,470
Equity at exit
$15,131

Cash invested: $49,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46321

Active inventory
116
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,584 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$918
Tax from tax record
$131 /mo · $1,576/yr
Insurance
$73
HOA
$321
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$543
Net cashflow
$598

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,827
Max offer price $175,000
Occupancy floor 72%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $697 -5% $648 +0% $598 +5% $549 +10% $499
Rent -10% $394 -5% $496 +0% $598 +5% $700 +10% $803
Rate -1.0pp $687 -0.5pp $643 base $598 +0.5pp $553 +1.0pp $507

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,750
Closing costs
$5,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 6 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
18335 Sherman St Unit 3 Lansing, IL 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,700 $1.70 0d 1 0.86mi
232 Gregory Ave Munster, IN 3.0 1.5 1600 $2,450 $1.53 0d 1 1.23mi
1136 Camellia Dr #3 Munster, IN 2.0 1.0 1120 $1,850 $1.65 19d 1 1.39mi
7610 Manor Ave Munster, IN 3.0 2.0 1700 $4,750 $2.79 0d 1 1.39mi
7611 Kinsley Pl Munster, IN 3.0 2.0 1700 $4,700 $2.76 0d 1 1.40mi
1220 Camellia Dr Munster, IN 1.0 1.0 1175 $1,475 $1.26 4d 1 1.45mi

HOA detail condo

Monthly dues
$321 · $3,852/yr
Assessments
None detected in remarks — confirm with the listing agent.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    status $175,000 Pending 23 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $175,000 Active 23 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $175,000 Active 20 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $175,000 Active 19 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $175,000 Active 18 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $175,000 Active 17 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $175,000 Active 15 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $175,000 Active 14 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $175,000 Active 11 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $175,000 Active 10 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $175,000 Active 9 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $175,000 Active 6 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $175,000 Active 5 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $175,000 Active 4 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $175,000 Active 3 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $175,000 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,576 · $131/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,576 · $131/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 74% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$31,008
− Mortgage interest
−$9,803
− Property taxes
−$1,576
− Insurance
−$875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,481
− Management
−$2,481
− HOA
−$3,852
− Depreciation
−$5,091
Taxable income
$4,850
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,164
After-tax cash flow
$6,017/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
School Town Of Munster
NCES district ID
1807350
Math proficiency
65% ▼ -1.00%
Reading proficiency
64% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$71,901
Composite
56.91/100
National rank
#1115
State rank
#6 of 301 in IN

Livability — Munster

Score
81/100
State rank
#17
US rank
#1427

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety C+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Munster, IN
County
Lake County · 422,878 people
City population
23,733
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Population (ZIP)
23,733
Household income
$110,187
Rent vs Own
13.0% rent · 87.0% own
Severe rent burden
338.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
484,026 people
By 2030
478,091 · -1.2%
By 2040
462,974 · -4.3%
By 2050
449,894 · -7.1%
By 2075
436,169 · -9.9%
By 2100
426,607 · -11.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Hispanic / Latino 14% Two or more races 8% Black 7% Asian 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 11% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 16% Iranian 4% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, South Korea, China
Languages at home
86% English-only · Spanish 6% Russian/Polish/Slavic 3% Other Indo-European 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.6) · D 52.1% · R 46.5% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-28.6pp toward R · 2008: 34.3pp · 2024: 5.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.6 2020: D+15.1 2016: D+20.6 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+34.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -213.34%
Current HPI
232.4818
Rent YoY
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Listed $175,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+6.0%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,576 · +15.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…