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304 Vine Ln
D Composite 40.45
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.6/30.0
  • Schools +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.4/10.0
  • DSCR +1.7/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$314,900

304 Vine Ln · North Tonawanda, NY 14228
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,344 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1971 8,125 sqft lot $234/sqft · 20% below area Est $391k · 20% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Nestled in the heart of the Sweet Home School District, 304 Vine Lane is a beautifully maintained 1,344-square-foot traditional colonial that perfectly blends classic charm with essential modern updates. The inviting interior features an expansive living room designed for effortless entertaining, leading into a spacious kitchen complete with white cabinetry and a formal dining room for more intimate gatherings. Upstairs, you will find three comfortable bedrooms and a newly renovated full bathroom featuring custom tile work and a modern walk-in shower. Significant mechanical upgrades provide lasting peace of mind, including a brand-new full tear-off roof (2025) and an updated electrical serv

Key facts

  • Formal dining room
  • Spacious kitchen
  • Custom tile work

Tags

EXPANSIVE LIVING ROOMSPACIOUS KITCHENFORMAL DINING ROOMNEWLY RENOVATED FULL BATHROOMCUSTOM TILE WORKMODERN WALK-IN SHOWER

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with garage door opener; 2 garage spaces
  • Utilities: Electricity available with circuit breakers; Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: 2-story house; Existing construction; Rectangular lot near public transit; City street frontage
  • Construction: Aluminum siding and brick exterior; Asphalt shingle roof; Poured foundation; Resale property
  • Exterior features: Balcony; Patio; Concrete driveway; Fully fenced yard; Shed(s) and storage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric oven; Electric range; Dishwasher; Microwave; Refrigerator; Solid surface counters; Eat-in kitchen
  • Flooring: Hardwood flooring; Tile flooring; Varied flooring types
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; 1 main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Separate/formal dining room; Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Solid surface counters; Full finished basement with sump pump; 6 total rooms (includes living and recreation spaces)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer included; Laundry located in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $315k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-373 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $249k (20.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $232k (26.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $232k (26.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.9% vs local median 4.0% in North Tonawanda — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#30 in NY, #518 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+.
  • Sweet Home Central School District (suburban): math 46% / reading 59% proficiency, ranked #342 of 590 in NY (top 58%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Heritage Heights Elementary School (math 37% / reading 42%, grade F, #1,444 of 2,108 statewide, top 71%, 406 students, 36% FRL); Sweet Home Middle School (math 21% / reading 52%, grade F, #464 of 729 statewide, top 64%, 768 students, 54% FRL); Sweet Home Senior High School (math 93% / reading 87%, grade A+, #238 of 1,100 statewide, top 23%, 1,072 students, 46% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 95 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 18d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($75k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $109k; list at $315k implies a 189% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $231,900 (26.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1971 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.74%
Cap rate
4.87%
Cash-on-cash
-5.08%
DSCR
0.77
GRM
11.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$391,418
List price
$314,900
Delta
-19.55%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
305 Vine Ln 0.03mi 3/1.5 1,388 (+3%) 10mo $328,000 $236 85
291 Vine Ln 0.04mi 3/1.5 1,388 (+3%) 20mo $316,000 $228 76
153 Florence Ln 0.42mi 3/2.0 1,366 (+2%) 11mo $420,000 $307 66
437 Vine Ln 0.28mi 3/1.5 1,375 (+2%) 22mo $355,250 $258 65
116 Sunset Ct 0.57mi 3/1.0 1,373 (+2%) 3mo $277,000 $202 65
511 Vine Ln 0.42mi 3/1.5 1,440 (+7%) 10mo $265,000 $184 60
87 Florence Ln 0.51mi 3/3.0 1,366 (+2%) 14mo $415,000 $304 55
8 Sweethaven Ct 0.28mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,540 (+15%) 17mo $345,915 $225 42
54 Aegean Ave 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,440 (+7%) 22mo $435,000 $302 33
233 Sunset Ct 0.65mi 2/2.5 (-1) 1,509 (+12%) 22mo $405,000 $268 22

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-24.9%
Equity multiple
0.15×
Total profit
$-74,754
Equity at exit
$46,953
10-year hold
IRR
-20.7%
Equity multiple
-0.08×
Total profit
$-95,500
Equity at exit
$27,227

Cash invested: $88,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14228

Home prices YoY
-31.9%
Active inventory
95
Price-to-rent
11.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,319 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,651
Tax from tax record
$423 /mo · $5,074/yr
Insurance
$131
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$487
Net cashflow
$-373

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,792
Max offer price $248,943
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-195 -5% $-284 +0% $-373 +5% $-462 +10% $-552
Rent -10% $-557 -5% $-465 +0% $-373 +5% $-282 +10% $-190
Rate -1.0pp $-215 -0.5pp $-293 base $-373 +0.5pp $-455 +1.0pp $-538

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$78,725
Closing costs
$9,447
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
157 Fairgreen Dr Unit Right side Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.5 1500 $2,300 $1.53 0d 1 0.12mi
1 Apollo Dr Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.5 988 $2,150 $2.18 18d 1 0.64mi
133 Sunshine Dr Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $2,100 $1.62 18d 1 1.34mi
2493 Sweet Home Rd Apt 101 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1000 $2,850 $2.85 5d 1 1.35mi
2493 Sweet Home Rd Unit 1-106 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 943 $1,782 $1.89 26d 1 1.35mi
2493 Sweet Home Rd Unit 1-201 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 943 $1,904 $2.02 46d 1 1.35mi
2493 Sweet Home Rd Unit 101A Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1000 $3,500 $3.50 46d 1 1.35mi
212 Sunshine Dr Unit Left Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.5 1300 $2,099 $1.61 4d 1 1.39mi
227 Sunshine Dr Unit 227 Buffalo, NY 3.0 2.0 1450 $2,599 $1.79 0d 1 1.43mi
91 Marine Dr Amherst, NY 3.0 1.0 1291 $2,150 $1.67 46d 1 1.43mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-13
    listed $314,900 Active 948-char remark
  2. 2003-10-28
    soldstatus $109,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,074 · $423/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,198 · $433/mo
Expected delta
+$124/yr (+$10/mo · 2.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,828
− Mortgage interest
−$17,639
− Property taxes
−$5,074
− Insurance
−$1,574
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,226
− Management
−$2,226
− Depreciation
−$9,161
Taxable loss
−$10,073
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,417
After-tax cash flow
$-2,063/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sweet Home Central School District
NCES district ID
3628500
Math proficiency
46% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
59% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$48,509
Composite
44.67/100
National rank
#2765
State rank
#342 of 590 in NY

Livability — North Tonawanda

Score
85/100
State rank
#30
US rank
#518

Category grades

Amenities C+ Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime A Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
44,241
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
25,350
Household income
$74,871
Rent vs Own
46.9% rent · 53.1% own
Severe rent burden
1566.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Asian 13% Black 5% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 13% Scotch-Irish 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
17% · China, Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
78% English-only · Chinese 6% Other Indo-European 4% Russian/Polish/Slavic 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -148.08%
Current HPI
316.3097
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+188.9% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-13 Listed $314,900 WNYREIS
  • 2003-10-28 Sold (Public Records) $109,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,074 · -21.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…