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41 Bay St Duplex
B+ Composite 76.29
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +9.4/15.0
  • 1% rule +9.1/10.0
  • Schools +7.1/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$233,900

41 Bay St · Winslow, ME 04901
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,037 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 39 Days on market
Built 1860 10,454 sqft lot Est $244k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

🏡 Investment Opportunity in Winslow, Maine! 📍 41 Bay St, Winslow, ME 💲 $239,000 Turn-key 2-unit apartment building in a prime in-town location with strong rental potential and low-maintenance ownership appeal. ✅ Recently Renovated ✅ New Heating System ✅ New Asphalt Roof ✅ Updated Lateral/Sewer System ✅ Vinyl Windows Throughout ✅ Large Tenant Parking Area Unit 1 (Downstairs): • Spacious 2-bedroom layout • Large laundry area Unit 2 (Upstairs): • 3-bedroom unit • Washer & dryer hookups Perfect for investors looking for cash flow, owner-occupants wanting rental income, or anyone seeking a solid multi-unit property in a convenient location close t

Key facts

  • 0.24 acre lot
  • 5 parking spots
  • Built 1860

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Zoning: CD
  • Financial info: Gross annual income reported as $31,500; Operating expenses reported as $999; Actual rents: $1,275 for the 3-bed unit, $1,350 for the 2-bed unit

Exterior

  • Parking: Off-street paved parking with 5–10 spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electric service via circuit breakers; Utilities currently listed as not on
  • Home design: Multi-unit property (2 units); Built in 1860
  • Construction: Wood siding and vinyl siding on a wood frame; Shingle roof; Above-grade finished area approximately 2,037 sq. ft.
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Open, level lot near shopping, turnpike/interstate, town and railroad; Paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: No refrigerators listed in either unit
  • Bedrooms: Two-unit property: one 3-bedroom unit (second level) and one 2-bedroom unit (first level)
  • Flooring: Wood; Laminate; Carpet
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (total for the building)
  • Heating & cooling: Multiple heating systems: hot water, forced air, baseboard and direct vent heater; Circuit breaker electrical panel
  • Interior features: Wood, laminate and carpet floors; Unfinished full basement with exterior-only entry
  • Laundry & utility: Each unit has a dedicated water heater; Dedicated electric meters for both units; Water heater types: electric and oil

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1×2bd/1.0ba + 1×3bd/1.0ba units multifamily listed at $234k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($13k/yr) — positive. Per door: $521/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $234k).
  • Recommended offer: $227k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.6% vs local median 3.5% in Winslow — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#10 in ME, #937 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, crime A; Watch: employment D+.
  • Winslow Schools (town): math 81% / reading 87% proficiency, ranked #61 of 112 in ME (top 54%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.3%/yr); 42 active listings in the ZIP; 460 units permitted in Kennebec County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,289/mo this rent would consume 69% of the median local household income ($57k/yr) (locally 1102% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Kennebec County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.3% rent growth), your $65k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 39 days — a 3% lower offer ($227k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1860 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $226,883 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 39 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1860 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.41%
Cap rate
11.64%
Cash-on-cash
19.09%
DSCR
1.85
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$244,440
Comps found
5
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
12 Whipple St 0.54mi 6/2.0 (+1) 1,976 (-3%) 8mo $297,900 $151 58
16 Hallowell St 0.34mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,297 (+13%) 4mo $275,000 $120 54
2 South Garand St 0.34mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,904 (-6%) 23mo $185,000 $97 49
26 Stobie St 0.53mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,080 (+2%) 23mo $225,000 $108 47
1 Bolduc Ave 0.69mi 6/3.0 (+1) 2,332 (+14%) 9mo $349,000 $150 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.3% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
14.6%
Equity multiple
1.61×
Total profit
$39,748
Equity at exit
$34,875
10-year hold
IRR
25.6%
Equity multiple
3.59×
Total profit
$169,652
Equity at exit
$20,223

Cash invested: $65,492 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Maine
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Portland has rent control referendum (2020); strong habitability; security deposit caps.

ZIP-level market 04901

Home prices YoY
-9.3%
Rents YoY
6.3%
Active inventory
42
Price-to-rent
12.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,289 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,227
Tax from tax record
$232 /mo · $2,789/yr
Insurance
$97
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$691
Net cashflow
$1,042

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,970
Max offer price $233,900
Occupancy floor 63%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 2 1 $1,538
1× unit 3 1 $1,751
Total (2 units) $3,289

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$58,475
Closing costs
$7,017
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-06-01
    statusdays on market $233,900 Pending 39 DOM
  2. 2026-05-31
    days on market $233,900 Active 38 DOM
  3. 2026-05-30
    days on market $233,900 Active 37 DOM
  4. 2026-04-23
    listed $239,000 Active
  5. 2024-09-26
    historical $1,375
  6. 2024-08-20
    price $1,375
  7. 2024-07-25
    listed $1,500
  8. 2016-11-11
    historical
  9. 2016-09-09
    status Pending
  10. 2016-08-17
    listed $75,000 Active
  11. 2005-05-19
    listed $72,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast ME · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,789 · $232/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,985 · $249/mo
Expected delta
+$196/yr (+$16/mo · 7.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 69% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 13% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$39,468
− Mortgage interest
−$13,102
− Property taxes
−$2,789
− Insurance
−$1,170
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,157
− Management
−$3,157
− Depreciation
−$6,804
Taxable income
$9,288
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,229
After-tax cash flow
$10,273/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Winslow Schools
NCES district ID
2313860
Math proficiency
81% ▲ 52.00%
Reading proficiency
87% ▲ 28.00%
Median HH income
$46,883
Composite
70.66/100
National rank
#254
State rank
#61 of 112 in ME

Livability — Winslow

Score
83/100
State rank
#10
US rank
#937

Category grades

Amenities C Commute B Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment D+ Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Winslow, ME
County
Kennebec County · 54,560 people
City population
27,870
Metro
Augusta-Waterville, ME
Population (ZIP)
27,870
Household income
$57,403
Rent vs Own
39.3% rent · 60.7% own
Severe rent burden
1102.0

Population outlook (Kennebec County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
115,421 people
By 2030
111,852 · -3.1%
By 2040
103,757 · -10.1%
By 2050
95,710 · -17.1%
By 2075
78,172 · -32.3%
By 2100
59,500 · -48.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 19% Slovak 4% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China
Languages at home
94% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 2% Spanish 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Kennebec

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 47.5% · R 50.2% · Other 2.4%
2008→2024 swing
-17.5pp toward R · 2008: 14.8pp · 2024: -2.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+2.8 2020: D+0.2 2016: R+3.7 2012: D+13.5 2008: D+14.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -36.04%
Current HPI
351.0657
Rent YoY
▲ 6.30%
Metro
Augusta-Waterville, ME
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+227.8% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Listed $239,000 MREIS
  • 2024-09-26 Rental Removed $1,375 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-08-20 Price Changed $1,375 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-07-25 Listed for Rent $1,500 APPFOLIO
  • 2016-11-11 Delisted MREIS
  • 2016-09-09 Pending MREIS
  • 2016-08-17 Listed $75,000 MREIS
  • 2005-05-19 Listed $72,900 MREIS

Property tax history

+6.4%/yr

Latest (2024): $2,789 · +2.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…