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22 Old Trail Rd
A- Composite 82.86
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +9.3/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.7/15.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Schools +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$2,100,000

22 Old Trail Rd · Water Mill, NY 11976
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,488 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 156 Days on market
Built 1973 200 ac lot Est $2110k · at est. ↓ 25% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to 22 Old Trail Road, a charming beach cottage-style residence of 4 bedrooms plus den and 3.5 baths. It is tucked away in the tranquil town of Water Mill, NY. This home is a captivating blend of comfort and elegance, nestled on a generous 2-acre private lot. As you step into the foyer, the 17-foot high ceiling immediately captures your attention, leading you into a living room adorned with wood burning fireplace and French doors and adjacent den. The open dining room or media room has authentic rustic, shiplap, a cozy fireplace and built-in media center. The wide plank hardwood floors showcase well all styles of decor. There is a guest powder room. The gourmet chef's kitchen, equipp

Key facts

  • 17 foot high ceiling
  • 2 acre private lot
  • Rustic shiplap

Tags

2 ACRE PRIVATE LOT17 FOOT HIGH CEILINGRUSTIC SHIPLAPCOZY FIREPLACEBUILT IN MEDIA CENTERGREAT ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $2.10M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $33k ($398k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($58k rent vs $2.10M).
  • Recommended offer: $1.85M (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 25.3% vs local median 10.6% in Water Mill — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#410 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, commute A-; Watch: amenities F, cost of living F, housing F.
  • Southampton Union Free School District (suburban): math 53% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #293 of 590 in NY (top 50%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Southampton Elementary School (math 42% / reading 57%, grade D, #1,085 of 2,108 statewide, top 56%, 376 students, 51% FRL); Southampton Intermediate School (math 30% / reading 47%, grade F, #437 of 729 statewide, top 60%, 363 students, 44% FRL); Southampton High School (math 98%, 595 students, 48% FRL) — zoned schools average 48% FRL vs 30% district-wide (17 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+30.1%/yr); 52 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 1,366 units permitted in Suffolk County in 2024 (216 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $57,733/mo this rent would consume 384% of the median local household income ($180k/yr) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $196k of equity ($15k loan paydown + $181k appreciation (8.6% local appreciation)).
  • Suffolk County population projected to shrink 5% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (8.6% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $588k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$314k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 156 days — a 12% lower offer ($1.85M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $695k (25%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $1,848,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 156 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1973 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.75%
Cap rate
25.26%
Cash-on-cash
67.73%
DSCR
4.01
GRM
3.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$2,109,824
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
6 Trail Ct 0.41mi 5/3.5 2,563 (+3%) 2mo $2,000,000 $780 68
124 Bridies Path 0.47mi 4/2.5 (-1) 2,200 (-12%) 16mo $1,865,500 $848 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

8.63% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
81.9%
Equity multiple
6.73×
Total profit
$3,369,019
Equity at exit
$1,686,417
10-year hold
IRR
78.8%
Equity multiple
16.27×
Total profit
$8,979,581
Equity at exit
$3,438,241

Cash invested: $588,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 11976

Home prices YoY
1.6%
Rents YoY
30.1%
Active inventory
52
Price-to-rent
3.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$57,733 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$11,013
Tax from tax record
$534 /mo · $6,408/yr
Insurance
$875
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$12,124
Net cashflow
$33,187

Break-even live

Break-even rent $15,724
Max offer price $2,100,000
Occupancy floor 38%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$525,000
Closing costs
$63,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
126 Middle Line Hwy Southampton, NY 4.0 4.5 3000 $80,000 $26.67 22d 1 0.21mi
1646 Noyack Rd Southampton, NY 4.0 3.0 2458 $40,000 $16.27 22d 1 0.87mi
9 Pine Tree Rd Southampton, NY 4.0 3.5 2000 $7,000 $3.50 43d 1 0.97mi
112 Laurel Valley Dr Sag Harbor, NY 4.0 3.0 2400 $20,000 $8.33 1d 1 1.04mi
17 Bayview Rd Southampton, NY 4.0 3.5 3112 $55,000 $17.67 22d 1 1.16mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2025-11-19
    status Pending
  2. 2025-10-08
    status Active
  3. 2025-10-05
    historical
  4. 2025-09-22
    price $2,100,000
  5. 2025-09-10
    price $2,250,000
  6. 2025-08-28
    price $2,345,000
  7. 2025-08-08
    price $2,445,000
  8. 2025-06-25
    price $2,495,000
  9. 2025-06-12
    listed $2,795,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$6,408 · $534/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$20,949 · $1,746/mo
Expected delta
+$14,541/yr (+$1,212/mo · 226.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥90°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$692,793
− Mortgage interest
−$117,633
− Property taxes
−$6,408
− Insurance
−$10,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$55,423
− Management
−$55,423
− Depreciation
−$61,091
Taxable income
$386,315
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$92,716
After-tax cash flow
$305,532/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Southampton Union Free School District
NCES district ID
3627540
Math proficiency
53% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$85,977
Composite
47.9/100
National rank
#2213
State rank
#293 of 590 in NY

Livability — Water Mill

Score
71/100
State rank
#410
US rank
#7088

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A- Cost of living F Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing F Health & safety B+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Water Mill, NY
County
Suffolk County · 679,920 people
City population
2,952
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
Population (ZIP)
2,952
Household income
$180,250
Rent vs Own
6.8% rent · 93.2% own

Population outlook (Suffolk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,505,262 people
By 2030
1,498,318 · -0.5%
By 2040
1,471,101 · -2.3%
By 2050
1,424,848 · -5.3%
By 2075
1,337,157 · -11.2%
By 2100
1,217,720 · -19.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 9% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Salvadoran 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 16% Scotch-Irish 7% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada, China
Languages at home
86% English-only · Spanish 7% Other Indo-European 4% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Suffolk

2024 margin
Lean R (+10.0) · D 45.0% · R 55.0%
2008→2024 swing
-16.0pp toward R · 2008: 6.0pp · 2024: -10.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+10.0 2020: R+0.0 2016: R+8.2 2012: D+2.9 2008: D+6.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 8.63%
Current HPI
540.0967
Rent YoY
▲ 30.05%
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-24.9% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2025-11-19 Pending OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-08 Relisted OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-05 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-09-22 Price Changed $2,100,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-09-10 Price Changed $2,250,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-08-28 Price Changed $2,345,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-08-08 Price Changed $2,445,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-06-25 Price Changed $2,495,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-06-12 Listed $2,795,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+2.1%/yr

Latest (2022): $6,408 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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