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21 Stone Arabia St
B+ Composite 77.06
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +7.6/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +2.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$59,900

21 Stone Arabia St · Nelliston, NY 13339
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,148 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 20 Days on market
Built 1860 0.36 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Being sold as is. Handyman special. Nice residential location. Poor Condition

Key facts

  • Metal roof
  • Upstairs sheetrocked
  • New vinyl siding

Tags

NEW VINYL SIDINGNEW VINYL REPLACEMENT WINDOWSMETAL ROOFELECTRICAL SYSTEM ROUGHED INUPSTAIRS SHEETROCKEDSOME PLUMBING COMPLETED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $60k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $352 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $60k).
  • Recommended offer: $59k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 55/100 on livability (#1,129 in NY) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+; Watch: health & safety C-, schools F, crime F.
  • Fort Plain Central School District (rural): math 43% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #401 of 590 in NY (top 68%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 44 active listings in the ZIP; 210 units permitted in Montgomery County in 2024 (168 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $4k of equity ($414 loan paydown + $3k appreciation (5.2% local appreciation)).
  • Montgomery County population projected at -11% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (5.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $17k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 9, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 20 days — a 2% lower offer ($59k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 18y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $7k; list at $60k implies a 756% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.5% of price; built in 1860 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $59,001 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1860 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.94%
Cap rate
13.35%
Cash-on-cash
25.19%
DSCR
2.12
GRM
4.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$182,532
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
14 W Main St 0.07mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,024 (-11%) 7mo $163,255 $159 68
47 E Main St 0.40mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,127 (-2%) 20mo $95,000 $84 57

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

5.24% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
35.4%
Equity multiple
3.22×
Total profit
$37,158
Equity at exit
$34,812
10-year hold
IRR
33.5%
Equity multiple
6.53×
Total profit
$92,790
Equity at exit
$60,811

Cash invested: $16,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13339

Home prices YoY
1.7%
Active inventory
44
Price-to-rent
4.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,160 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$314
Tax from tax record
$225 /mo · $2,704/yr
Insurance
$25
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$244
Net cashflow
$352

Break-even live

Break-even rent $714
Max offer price $59,900
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $544 -5% $369 +0% $352 +5% $335 +10% $318
Rent -10% $260 -5% $306 +0% $352 +5% $398 +10% $444
Rate -1.0pp $382 -0.5pp $367 base $352 +0.5pp $337 +1.0pp $321

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$14,975
Closing costs
$1,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-03-18
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-25
    listed $59,900 Active
  3. 2020-09-21
    soldstatus $7,000
  4. 2009-05-21
    soldstatus $18,900
  5. 2009-05-20
    soldstatus $18,900 79-char remark
    Show marketing remark (79 chars)

    Being sold as is. Handyman special. Nice residential location. Poor Condition

  6. 2009-03-18
    historical 79-char remark
    Show marketing remark (79 chars)

    Being sold as is. Handyman special. Nice residential location. Poor Condition

  7. 2008-09-18
    listed $18,900 79-char remark
    Show marketing remark (79 chars)

    Being sold as is. Handyman special. Nice residential location. Poor Condition

  8. 1995-08-01
    soldstatus $14,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,704 · $225/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,704 · $225/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,922
− Mortgage interest
−$3,355
− Property taxes
−$2,704
− Insurance
−$300
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,114
− Management
−$1,114
− Depreciation
−$1,743
Taxable income
$3,593
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$862
After-tax cash flow
$3,363/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Fort Plain Central School District
NCES district ID
3611370
Math proficiency
43% ▲ 4.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▲ 18.00%
Median HH income
$41,754
Composite
41.94/100
National rank
#3352
State rank
#401 of 590 in NY

Livability — Nelliston

Score
55/100
State rank
#1129
US rank
#23294

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing C Health & safety C- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Nelliston, NY
City population
575
Population (ZIP)
6,131

Population outlook (Montgomery County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
48,683 people
By 2030
47,785 · -1.8%
By 2040
45,492 · -6.6%
By 2050
43,161 · -11.3%
By 2075
38,134 · -21.7%
By 2100
32,337 · -33.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Iranian 10% Lithuanian 9% Romanian 5%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
96% English-only · German/W. Germanic 2% Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Montgomery

2024 margin
Strong R (+28.7) · D 35.6% · R 64.4%
2008→2024 swing
-20.6pp toward R · 2008: -8.1pp · 2024: -28.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+28.7 2020: R+22.6 2016: R+26.5 2012: R+4.4 2008: R+8.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 5.24%
Current HPI
320.8989
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+313.1% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-18 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-02-25 Listed $59,900 Global MLS
  • 2020-09-21 Sold (Public Records) $7,000 Public Records
  • 2009-05-21 Sold (Public Records) $18,900 Public Records
  • 2009-05-20 Sold (MLS) $18,900 Global MLS
  • 2009-03-18 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2008-09-18 Listed $18,900 Global MLS
  • 1995-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $14,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,704 · +7.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…