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4473 Old Sand Rd
D Composite 44.35
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +10.0/30.0
  • Schools +6.2/10.0
  • DSCR +2.9/10.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$179,900

4473 Old Sand Rd · Esmont, VA 22969
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,176 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 438 Days on market
Built 1930 2.00 ac lot $153/sqft · 24% below area Est $237k · 24% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Investor and or Handyman special. Dream of owning a home on 2 acres in Albemarle County? This is your opportunity. Don't miss out. With the little vision and ingenuity, the dream is yours. This 2-acre parcel is nestled in southern end of the county on quiet country rd. , here is where your opportunity awaits.

Key facts

  • Albemarle county
  • 2 acres
  • 2 acre lot

Tags

2 ACRESALBEMARLE COUNTY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $180k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-108 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $161k (10.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $132k (26.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $132k (26.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 58/100 on livability (#488 in VA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Albemarle County Public School District (rural): math 66% / reading 77% proficiency, ranked #14 of 131 in VA (top 11%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Zoned schools: Leslie H. Walton Middle (math 77% / reading 77%, grade A, #38 of 342 statewide, top 11%, 339 students, 38% FRL); Monticello High (math 49% / reading 81%, grade B, #210 of 319 statewide, top 66%, 1,229 students, 56% FRL) — zoned schools average 47% FRL vs 23% district-wide (24 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 26 active listings in the ZIP; 810 units permitted in Albemarle County in 2024 (188 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Albemarle County population projected at +24% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 438 days — a 12% lower offer ($158k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $47k; list at $180k implies a 283% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→18/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $132,496 (26.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 438 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 26% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.74%
Cap rate
5.57%
Cash-on-cash
-2.58%
DSCR
0.89
GRM
11.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$237,314
List price
$179,900
Delta
-24.19%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.6%
Equity multiple
0.28×
Total profit
$-36,087
Equity at exit
$26,824
10-year hold
IRR
-13.9%
Equity multiple
0.20×
Total profit
$-40,450
Equity at exit
$15,554

Cash invested: $50,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 22969

Home prices YoY
-8.1%
Active inventory
26
Price-to-rent
11.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,325 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$943
Tax from tax record
$137 /mo · $1,640/yr
Insurance
$75
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$278
Net cashflow
$-108

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,462
Max offer price $160,757
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-7 -5% $-57 +0% $-108 +5% $-159 +10% $-210
Rent -10% $-213 -5% $-161 +0% $-108 +5% $-56 +10% $-4
Rate -1.0pp $-18 -0.5pp $-63 base $-108 +0.5pp $-155 +1.0pp $-202

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$44,975
Closing costs
$5,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-05-31
    days on market $179,900 Active 438 DOM
  2. 2026-05-30
    days on market $179,900 Active 437 DOM
  3. 2026-01-08
    price $179,900 310-char remark
    Show marketing remark (310 chars)

    Investor and or Handyman special. Dream of owning a home on 2 acres in Albemarle County? This is your opportunity. Don't miss out. With the little vision and ingenuity, the dream is yours. This 2-acre parcel is nestled in southern end of the county on quiet country rd. , here is where your opportunity awaits.

  4. 2025-09-03
    price $199,000 310-char remark
    Show marketing remark (310 chars)

    Investor and or Handyman special. Dream of owning a home on 2 acres in Albemarle County? This is your opportunity. Don't miss out. With the little vision and ingenuity, the dream is yours. This 2-acre parcel is nestled in southern end of the county on quiet country rd. , here is where your opportunity awaits.

  5. 2025-03-20
    listed $216,000 Active 310-char remark
    Show marketing remark (310 chars)

    Investor and or Handyman special. Dream of owning a home on 2 acres in Albemarle County? This is your opportunity. Don't miss out. With the little vision and ingenuity, the dream is yours. This 2-acre parcel is nestled in southern end of the county on quiet country rd. , here is where your opportunity awaits.

  6. 1990-04-02
    soldstatus $47,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,640 · $137/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,640 · $137/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,900
− Mortgage interest
−$10,077
− Property taxes
−$1,640
− Insurance
−$900
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,272
− Management
−$1,272
− Depreciation
−$5,233
Taxable loss
−$4,495
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,079
After-tax cash flow
$-222/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Albemarle County Public School District
NCES district ID
5100090
Math proficiency
66% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
77% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$67,851
Composite
62.28/100
National rank
#698
State rank
#14 of 131 in VA

Livability — Esmont

Score
58/100
State rank
#488
US rank
#21526

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
1,675

Population outlook (Albemarle County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
119,403 people
By 2030
125,829 · +5.4%
By 2040
137,705 · +15.3%
By 2050
148,058 · +24.0%
By 2075
172,223 · +44.2%
By 2100
185,628 · +55.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Black 5% Two or more races 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 8% Scottish 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
2%

Political lean MEDSL · Albemarle

2024 margin
Solid D (+34.1) · D 66.3% · R 32.2% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
+16.1pp toward D · 2008: 18.0pp · 2024: 34.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+34.1 2020: D+33.5 2016: D+25.1 2012: D+12.0 2008: D+18.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -21.40%
Current HPI
244.1023
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+282.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-08 Price Changed $179,900 CAAR
  • 2025-09-03 Price Changed $199,000 CAAR
  • 2025-03-20 Listed $216,000 CAAR
  • 1990-04-02 Sold (Public Records) $47,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,640 · +8.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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