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48 Lincoln Ave Multi-family
A- Composite 81.97
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +6.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.8/5.0
  • Livability +4.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.0/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$780,000

48 Lincoln Ave · Saratoga Springs, NY 12866
None bd · 1.5 ba · 2,156 sqft · MultiFamily · 80 Days on market
Built 1960 Fair condition 7,405 sqft lot $362/sqft · 35% below area Est $1193k · 35% under ↓ 8% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

As a mixed-use property you have many options here to build not just a commercial business but you may also build residential here! Permitted uses in the NC T5 zoning for this property are for a Townhouse, a Single Family Home, a Two-Family Home or if you choose to build your business on the ground floor you will also be permitted per zoning to build a residence above the business.

Key facts

  • Build residential
  • Mixed-use property
  • Nc t5 zoning

Tags

MIXED-USE PROPERTYNC T5 ZONINGPERMITTED USESBUILD RESIDENTIAL

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a ?-bed/1.5-bath multifamily listed at $780k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $11k ($128k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($20k rent vs $780k).
  • Recommended offer: $733k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 22.7% vs local median 2.0% in Saratoga Springs — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 82/100 on livability (#83 in NY, #1,284 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: employment A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: amenities D+, cost of living F.
  • Saratoga Springs City SD (suburban): math 67% / reading 72% proficiency, ranked #138 of 590 in NY (top 23%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 15% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Lake Avenue Elementary School (math 82% / reading 82%, grade A+, #138 of 2,108 statewide, top 8%, 393 students, 21% FRL); Maple Avenue Middle School (math 46% / reading 69%, grade B, #187 of 729 statewide, top 26%, 1,392 students, 27% FRL); Saratoga Springs High School (math 98% / reading 92%, grade A+, #83 of 1,100 statewide, top 8%, 1,947 students, 26% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+9.2%/yr); 474 active listings in the ZIP; 13 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 46d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 62% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; solid renter incomes; 1,132 units permitted in Saratoga County in 2024 (378 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $20,282/mo this rent would consume 239% of the median local household income ($102k/yr) (locally 1424% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $5k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $23k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Saratoga County population projected at +4% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $218k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 80 days — a 6% lower offer ($733k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $733,200 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 80 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1960 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.60%
Cap rate
22.65%
Cash-on-cash
58.42%
DSCR
3.60
GRM
3.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$1,192,889
List price
$780,000
Delta
-34.61%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
77 White St 0.42mi 4/2.0 2,088 (-3%) 19mo $780,000 $374 58
59 Union St 0.24mi 4/2.0 1,984 (-8%) 20mo $465,000 $234 56
8 Aletta St 0.31mi 3/2.0 1,928 (-11%) 18mo $375,000 $195 51
58 Woodlawn Ave Ave 0.74mi 2/4.0 2,047 (-5%) 7mo $550,000 $269 41
191 Elm St 0.51mi 4/2.0 1,857 (-14%) 12mo $550,000 $296 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
62.6%
Equity multiple
4.01×
Total profit
$658,302
Equity at exit
$116,301
10-year hold
IRR
68.8%
Equity multiple
9.86×
Total profit
$1,934,342
Equity at exit
$67,440

Cash invested: $218,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12866

Home prices YoY
-31.8%
Rents YoY
9.2%
Active inventory
474
Price-to-rent
3.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$20,282 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$4,090
Tax est. 1.5%
$975 /mo · $11,700/yr
Insurance
$325
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$4,259
Net cashflow
$10,633

Break-even live

Break-even rent $6,823
Max offer price $780,000
Occupancy floor 43%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $11,172 -5% $10,902 +0% $10,633 +5% $10,363 +10% $10,094
Rent -10% $9,030 -5% $9,832 +0% $10,633 +5% $11,434 +10% $12,235
Rate -1.0pp $11,025 -0.5pp $10,831 base $10,633 +0.5pp $10,431 +1.0pp $10,225

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$195,000
Closing costs
$23,400
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 13 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
21 Park Pl Saratoga Springs, NY 3.0 3.0 2500 $3,250 $1.30 45d 1 0.27mi
8 Furlong St Saratoga Springs, NY 3.0 2.5 2242 $1,000 $0.45 45d 1 0.42mi
37 Henry St Saratoga Springs, NY 2.0 2.0 1890 $22,000 $11.64 45d 1 0.52mi
34 Hyde St Saratoga Springs, NY 3.0 2.5 2283 $45,000 $19.71 45d 1 0.59mi
2 Madison Ave Saratoga Springs, NY 2.0 1.0 2309 $20,000 $8.66 22d 1 0.66mi
38 High Rock Ave Saratoga Springs, NY 2.0 2.5 1589 $25,000 $15.73 45d 1 0.80mi
5 Maria Ln Saratoga Springs, NY 3.0 3.5 1968 $45,000 $22.87 45d 1 0.81mi
156 Circular St Unit 3 Saratoga Springs, NY 2.0 2.0 1600 $3,250 $2.03 25d 1 0.83mi
106 Van Dam St Saratoga Springs, NY 2.0 2.5 1612 $18,000 $11.17 20d 1 0.86mi
11 Outlook Ave Saratoga Springs, NY 3.0 2.5 1706 $28,000 $16.41 25d 1 0.90mi
5 Alger St Saratoga Springs, NY 3.0 1.5 1540 $2,750 $1.79 45d 1 0.96mi
18 Granite St Saratoga Springs, NY 3.0 3.5 2915 $40,000 $13.72 22d 1 1.02mi
164 High Rock Ave Saratoga Springs, NY 2.0 3.5 2723 $25,000 $9.18 45d 1 1.15mi

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $780,000 Active 80 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $780,000 Active 77 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $780,000 Active 76 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $780,000 Active 75 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $780,000 Active 74 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $780,000 Active 72 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $780,000 Active 71 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $780,000 Active 69 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $780,000 Active 68 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $780,000 Active 67 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $780,000 Active 66 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $780,000 Active 63 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $780,000 Active 62 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $780,000 Active 61 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $780,000 Active 60 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $780,000 Active 59 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $780,000 Active 58 DOM
  18. 2026-05-18
    price $780,000 384-char remark
    Show marketing remark (384 chars)

    As a mixed-use property you have many options here to build not just a commercial business but you may also build residential here! Permitted uses in the NC T5 zoning for this property are for a Townhouse, a Single Family Home, a Two-Family Home or if you choose to build your business on the ground floor you will also be permitted per zoning to build a residence above the business.

  19. 2026-04-27
    price $820,000 384-char remark
    Show marketing remark (384 chars)

    As a mixed-use property you have many options here to build not just a commercial business but you may also build residential here! Permitted uses in the NC T5 zoning for this property are for a Townhouse, a Single Family Home, a Two-Family Home or if you choose to build your business on the ground floor you will also be permitted per zoning to build a residence above the business.

  20. 2026-04-02
    listed $850,000 Active 384-char remark
    Show marketing remark (384 chars)

    As a mixed-use property you have many options here to build not just a commercial business but you may also build residential here! Permitted uses in the NC T5 zoning for this property are for a Townhouse, a Single Family Home, a Two-Family Home or if you choose to build your business on the ground floor you will also be permitted per zoning to build a residence above the business.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$243,389
− Mortgage interest
−$43,692
− Property taxes
−$11,700
− Insurance
−$3,900
− Repairs & maintenance
−$19,471
− Management
−$19,471
− Depreciation
−$22,691
Taxable income
$122,464
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$29,391
After-tax cash flow
$98,201/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Fair 40/100 Extensive rehab

This property requires extensive renovations to improve its condition and increase its value. Significant repairs and maintenance are needed to address the poor exterior, roof, flooring, interior walls, and systems.

Repairs flagged

  • Major siding — Severe weathering
  • Major roof — Significant wear
  • Major flooring — Concrete in poor condition
  • Major interior walls — Exposed subflooring
  • Major systems — Exposed wiring and plumbing

Value-add opportunities

  • Both exterior renovation — Improves curb appeal and value
  • Both roof replacement — Essential for structural integrity and value
  • Both flooring replacement — Enhances usability and aesthetics
  • Both interior wall repair — Restores structural integrity and enhances value
  • Both system upgrades — Ensures functionality and safety

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
siding · Severe weathering Major $15,000–50,000
roof · Significant wear Major $15,000–50,000
flooring · Concrete in poor condition Major $15,000–50,000
interior walls · Exposed subflooring Major $15,000–50,000
systems · Exposed wiring and plumbing Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 5 items $75,000–250,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both exterior renovation — Improves curb appeal and value
  • Both roof replacement — Essential for structural integrity and value
  • Both flooring replacement — Enhances usability and aesthetics
  • Both interior wall repair — Restores structural integrity and enhances value
  • Both system upgrades — Ensures functionality and safety

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Saratoga Springs City SD
NCES district ID
3625770
Math proficiency
67% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
72% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$69,864
Composite
60.83/100
National rank
#818
State rank
#138 of 590 in NY

Livability — Saratoga Springs

Score
82/100
State rank
#83
US rank
#1284

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute A- Cost of living F Crime B Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Saratoga Springs, NY
County
Saratoga County · 166,192 people
City population
40,057
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
40,057
Household income
$101,901
Rent vs Own
37.8% rent · 62.2% own
Severe rent burden
1424.0

Population outlook (Saratoga County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
238,889 people
By 2030
243,681 · +2.0%
By 2040
249,118 · +4.3%
By 2050
248,638 · +4.1%
By 2075
241,675 · +1.2%
By 2100
213,150 · -10.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Asian 2% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 5% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, South Korea, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 2% German/W. Germanic 1% Korean 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Saratoga

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.9% · R 49.1%
2008→2024 swing
-1.6pp toward R · 2008: 3.4pp · 2024: 1.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+1.8 2020: D+5.4 2016: R+4.4 2012: D+2.1 2008: D+3.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -178.78%
Current HPI
382.7429
Rent YoY
▲ 9.15%
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-8.2% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Price Changed $780,000 Global MLS
  • 2026-04-27 Price Changed $820,000 Global MLS
  • 2026-04-02 Listed $850,000 Global MLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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