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31 S Franklin St
C+ Composite 62.53
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +12.8/15.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.3/10.0
  • DSCR +5.2/10.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$105,000

31 S Franklin St · Wellsville, NY 14895
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 864 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1920 0.43 ac lot $122/sqft · 12% below area Est $119k · 12% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Cozy 2 Bedroom Bungalow located on a neighborhood street, on the outskirts of the village. The home has beautifully restored hardwood floors and tile in the bathroom and kitchen. The kitchen was remodeled around 2011 and has a new double basin sink. The kitchen offers a newer refrigerator, gas range and built-in dishwasher. There is a deck conveniently accessed from the back of the home and leads to a side door to the garage. The garage offers electric and extra storage in the attic, with a full concrete floor. This property offers a large 0.44 acre lot with water drainage work completed at the lower level of the lot. The exterior offers a built-on shed for lawn equipment and storage at the rear. The basement is dry and has a full concrete floor, newer electric hot water tank. Electric service is breakers and laundry hook-ups are in the basement. This would make a nice home for an older couple or smaller family. Worth mentioning. .. . Village electric is very affordable and this home has supplemental electric heat conveniently located in the center of the home.

Key facts

  • Country kitchen
  • Hardwood flooring
  • Formal dining room

Tags

BUNGALOWQUIET NEIGHBORHOOD STREETCOUNTRY KITCHENSPACIOUS LIVING AREAFORMAL DINING ROOMHARDWOOD FLOORING

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage (1 car)
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Cable available; High-speed internet available
  • Home design: Single-story home; Existing/resale property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Block foundation; Built as existing (year built: existing)
  • Exterior features: Covered porch; Deck; Gravel driveway; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 55 x 351

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven and gas range; Range hood; Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Exhaust fan
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms on the main level
  • Flooring: Hardwood flooring; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Ceiling fan(s); Separate/formal dining room; Separate/formal living room; Natural woodwork; Main-level primary bedroom; Bedroom on main level; Walk-out basement access
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer; Laundry located in the basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $105k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $65 ($774/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $105k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#336 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, crime C-, employment C-.
  • Wellsville Central School District (town): math 42% / reading 53% proficiency, ranked #442 of 590 in NY (top 75%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 52 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 87 units permitted in Allegany County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $11k of equity ($726 loan paydown + $10k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Allegany County population projected at -26% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $29k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$40k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 5y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $56k; list at $105k implies a 89% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $105,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.03%
Cap rate
7.03%
Cash-on-cash
2.63%
DSCR
1.12
GRM
8.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$118,878
List price
$105,000
Delta
-11.67%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
15 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
97 Williams Ave 0.39mi 3/1.0 (+1) 975 (+13%) 4mo $123,000 $126 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.2%
Equity multiple
3.09×
Total profit
$61,352
Equity at exit
$94,592
10-year hold
IRR
23.0%
Equity multiple
7.04×
Total profit
$177,554
Equity at exit
$203,992

Cash invested: $29,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14895

Home prices YoY
6.9%
Active inventory
52
Price-to-rent
8.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,084 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$551
Tax from tax record
$198 /mo · $2,372/yr
Insurance
$44
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$228
Net cashflow
$65

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,003
Max offer price $105,000
Occupancy floor 89%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$26,250
Closing costs
$3,150
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
50 S Brooklyn Ave Unit 3 Wellsville, NY 1.0 1.0 800 $750 $0.94 44d 1 0.89mi
46 Pine St Wellsville, NY 3.0 2.0 1000 $1,450 $1.45 44d 1 0.91mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-05-14
    listed $105,000 Active 1053-char remark
  2. 2022-04-01
    soldstatus $55,500
  3. 2022-03-30
    soldstatus $55,500 Closed Sale or Rented 1077-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1077 chars)

    Cozy 2 Bedroom Bungalow located on a neighborhood street, on the outskirts of the village. The home has beautifully restored hardwood floors and tile in the bathroom and kitchen. The kitchen was remodeled around 2011 and has a new double basin sink. The kitchen offers a newer refrigerator, gas range and built-in dishwasher. There is a deck conveniently accessed from the back of the home and leads to a side door to the garage. The garage offers electric and extra storage in the attic, with a full concrete floor. This property offers a large 0.44 acre lot with water drainage work completed at the lower level of the lot. The exterior offers a built-on shed for lawn equipment and storage at the rear. The basement is dry and has a full concrete floor, newer electric hot water tank. Electric service is breakers and laundry hook-ups are in the basement. This would make a nice home for an older couple or smaller family. Worth mentioning. .. . Village electric is very affordable and this home has supplemental electric heat conveniently located in the center of the home.

  4. 2022-01-22
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show 1077-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1077 chars)

    Cozy 2 Bedroom Bungalow located on a neighborhood street, on the outskirts of the village. The home has beautifully restored hardwood floors and tile in the bathroom and kitchen. The kitchen was remodeled around 2011 and has a new double basin sink. The kitchen offers a newer refrigerator, gas range and built-in dishwasher. There is a deck conveniently accessed from the back of the home and leads to a side door to the garage. The garage offers electric and extra storage in the attic, with a full concrete floor. This property offers a large 0.44 acre lot with water drainage work completed at the lower level of the lot. The exterior offers a built-on shed for lawn equipment and storage at the rear. The basement is dry and has a full concrete floor, newer electric hot water tank. Electric service is breakers and laundry hook-ups are in the basement. This would make a nice home for an older couple or smaller family. Worth mentioning. .. . Village electric is very affordable and this home has supplemental electric heat conveniently located in the center of the home.

  5. 2021-12-29
    listed $62,000 Active 1077-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1077 chars)

    Cozy 2 Bedroom Bungalow located on a neighborhood street, on the outskirts of the village. The home has beautifully restored hardwood floors and tile in the bathroom and kitchen. The kitchen was remodeled around 2011 and has a new double basin sink. The kitchen offers a newer refrigerator, gas range and built-in dishwasher. There is a deck conveniently accessed from the back of the home and leads to a side door to the garage. The garage offers electric and extra storage in the attic, with a full concrete floor. This property offers a large 0.44 acre lot with water drainage work completed at the lower level of the lot. The exterior offers a built-on shed for lawn equipment and storage at the rear. The basement is dry and has a full concrete floor, newer electric hot water tank. Electric service is breakers and laundry hook-ups are in the basement. This would make a nice home for an older couple or smaller family. Worth mentioning. .. . Village electric is very affordable and this home has supplemental electric heat conveniently located in the center of the home.

  6. 2003-03-07
    soldstatus $25,000
  7. 2002-01-11
    soldstatus $10,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,372 · $198/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,372 · $198/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 8 d/yr ≥89°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,011
− Mortgage interest
−$5,882
− Property taxes
−$2,372
− Insurance
−$525
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,041
− Management
−$1,041
− Depreciation
−$3,055
Taxable loss
−$904
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$217
After-tax cash flow
$991/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Wellsville Central School District
NCES district ID
3630480
Math proficiency
42% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
53% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$39,964
Composite
39.71/100
National rank
#3903
State rank
#442 of 590 in NY

Livability — Wellsville

Score
73/100
State rank
#336
US rank
#5669

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Wellsville, NY
Population (ZIP)
9,117

Population outlook (Allegany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
45,362 people
By 2030
43,078 · -5.0%
By 2040
38,031 · -16.2%
By 2050
33,634 · -25.9%
By 2075
25,285 · -44.3%
By 2100
18,902 · -58.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Italian 3% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Allegany

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.2) · D 28.4% · R 71.6%
2008→2024 swing
-21.5pp toward R · 2008: -21.7pp · 2024: -43.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.2 2020: R+38.9 2016: R+42.3 2012: R+25.3 2008: R+21.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 18.16%
Current HPI
280.3569
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+950.0% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $105,000 UNYREIS
  • 2022-04-01 Sold (Public Records) $55,500 Public Records
  • 2022-03-30 Sold (MLS) $55,500 UNYREIS
  • 2022-01-22 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2021-12-29 Listed $62,000 UNYREIS
  • 2003-03-07 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records
  • 2002-01-11 Sold (Public Records) $10,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,372 · -1.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…