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54483 Whitesell Dr
C- Composite 51.65
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.2/30.0
  • ARV discount +9.1/15.0
  • DSCR +6.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$120,000

54483 Whitesell Dr · Chain-O-Lakes, IN 46628
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 804 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 212 Days on market
Built 1939 0.51 ac lot $149/sqft · at area comps Est $124k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Situated right across the road from the Conservation Club, on just over 1/2 acre and over 100 ft of roadside frontage, This Bungalow offers 1 Bedroom and 1 Bathroom. The Septic was replaced in 2022. Some of the home has been remolded. The Shed needs some work. This could be your new lake get away, Schedule a showing today.

Key facts

  • 1/2 acre
  • Septic replaced
  • Remodeled

Tags

1/2 ACRE100 FT ROADSIDE FRONTAGESEPTIC REPLACEDREMODELED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $152 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $120k).
  • Recommended offer: $106k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.8% vs local median 2.3% in Chain-O-Lakes — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • South Bend Community School Corporation (urban): math 12% / reading 21% proficiency, ranked #284 of 301 in IN (top 94%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Kennedy Academy (math 45% / reading 52%, grade D, #304 of 994 statewide, top 31%, 520 students, 61% FRL); Lasalle Academy (math 23% / reading 53%, grade F, #136 of 330 statewide, top 44%, 488 students, 56% FRL); Washington High School (math 12% / reading 42%, grade F, #315 of 369 statewide, top 86%, 834 students, 79% FRL) — zoned schools at 65% FRL track the district average.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 38% at this address vs 16% district-wide (+21 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the South Bend Community School Corporation average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.8%/yr); 429 active listings in the ZIP; 754 units permitted in St. Joseph County in 2024 (460 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $830 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.8% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 212 days — a 12% lower offer ($106k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1939 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $105,600 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 212 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1939 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.03%
Cap rate
7.82%
Cash-on-cash
5.45%
DSCR
1.24
GRM
8.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$124,468
List price
$120,000
Delta
-3.59%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
10 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
54520 Norwood Dr 0.07mi 3/1.0 (+1) 857 (+7%) 4mo $261,500 $305 78
26077 Kenwood Dr 0.17mi 2/2.0 850 (+6%) 2mo $249,900 $294 76
26666 Edison Rd 0.65mi 3/1.0 (+1) 924 (+15%) 2mo $140,000 $152 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.78% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.7%
Equity multiple
0.86×
Total profit
$-4,863
Equity at exit
$17,892
10-year hold
IRR
9.8%
Equity multiple
1.89×
Total profit
$29,876
Equity at exit
$10,375

Cash invested: $33,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46628

Rents YoY
6.8%
Active inventory
429
Price-to-rent
8.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,231 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$141 /mo · $1,688/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$258
Net cashflow
$152

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,038
Max offer price $120,000
Occupancy floor 83%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $220 -5% $186 +0% $152 +5% $118 +10% $85
Rent -10% $55 -5% $104 +0% $152 +5% $201 +10% $250
Rate -1.0pp $213 -0.5pp $183 base $152 +0.5pp $121 +1.0pp $90

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,000
Closing costs
$3,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $120,000 Active 212 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $120,000 Active 209 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $120,000 Active 208 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $120,000 Active 207 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $120,000 Active 206 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $120,000 Active 204 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $120,000 Active 203 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $120,000 Active 201 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $120,000 Active 200 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $120,000 Active 199 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $120,000 Active 198 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $120,000 Active 194 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $120,000 Active 193 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $120,000 Active 192 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $120,000 Active 191 DOM
  16. 2025-11-20
    listed $120,000 Active 324-char remark
    Show marketing remark (324 chars)

    Situated right across the road from the Conservation Club, on just over 1/2 acre and over 100 ft of roadside frontage, This Bungalow offers 1 Bedroom and 1 Bathroom. The Septic was replaced in 2022. Some of the home has been remolded. The Shed needs some work. This could be your new lake get away, Schedule a showing today.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,688 · $141/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,688 · $141/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,771
− Mortgage interest
−$6,722
− Property taxes
−$1,688
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,182
− Management
−$1,182
− Depreciation
−$3,491
Taxable loss
−$93
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$22
After-tax cash flow
$1,852/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
South Bend Community School Corporation
NCES district ID
1810290
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
21% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$41,935
Composite
14.21/100
National rank
#9452
State rank
#284 of 301 in IN

Livability — Chain-O-Lakes

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Chain-O-Lakes, IN
County
Saint Joseph County · 189,048 people
City population
99,767
Metro
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI
Population (ZIP)
27,685
Household income
$61,759
Rent vs Own
31.6% rent · 68.4% own
Severe rent burden
1024.0

Population outlook (St. Joseph County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
273,186 people
By 2030
273,594 · +0.1%
By 2040
271,641 · -0.6%
By 2050
269,187 · -1.5%
By 2075
263,136 · -3.7%
By 2100
245,659 · -10.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
White 55% Black 30% Hispanic / Latino 10% Two or more races 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 8%
Common ancestry
Romanian 12% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, China
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 7% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · St. Joseph

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.0% · R 48.5% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: 17.1pp · 2024: 1.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+1.5 2020: D+5.8 2016: D+0.2 2012: D+3.5 2008: D+17.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -130.47%
Current HPI
202.112
Rent YoY
▲ 6.78%
Metro
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2025-11-20 Listed $120,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+9.2%/yr

Latest (2023): $1,688 · -0.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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