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78 Goodwin Rd
D Composite 42.17
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.8/30.0
  • Appreciation +6.8/10.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.0/10.0
  • DSCR +1.0/10.0

$235,000

78 Goodwin Rd · Orwell, PA 18837
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 2,476 sqft · SingleFamily · 7 Days on market
Built 1990 1.00 ac lot $95/sqft · 45% below area Est $423k · 45% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to peaceful country living in this charming ranch-style home set on a beautiful 1 -acre lot. This inviting property offers 3 bedrooms and a full bath on the main level, providing easy one-floor living. The basement adds valueable extra space, featuring a half bath, two additional rooms that could serve as bedrooms, home office, or hobby spaces. A cozy wood stove creates the perfect spot to relax during cooler months. Outside, you will find a detached one car garage along with other outbuildings offering plenty of room for storage or workshops. Surrounded by a quiet, rural setting, this property delivers the privacy and charm of country life. Schedule your showing today!

Key facts

  • Privacy
  • Quiet rural setting
  • One-floor living

Tags

RANCH-STYLE HOMEONE-FLOOR LIVINGDETACHED GARAGEQUIET RURAL SETTINGPRIVACY

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Private well water
  • Home design: Manufactured residential home
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof; 1 acre lot

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 10
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Window air conditioning units; Electric heating; Propane heating; Wood heating
  • Interior features: Electric water heater; Walk-out basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $235k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-368 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $170k (27.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $141k (39.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $141k (39.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Northeast Bradford SD (rural): math 40% / reading 55% proficiency, ranked #235 of 539 in PA (top 44%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Northeast Bradford El Sch (math 42% / reading 57%, grade D, #654 of 1,518 statewide, top 47%, 344 students, 48% FRL); Northeast Bradford Jshs (math 32% / reading 47%, grade F, #265 of 437 statewide, top 63%, 327 students, 34% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 5 active listings in the ZIP; 66 units permitted in Bradford County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $10k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $9k appreciation (3.7% local appreciation)).
  • Bradford County population projected at -23% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$35k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Recommended offer $141,202 (39.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.60%
Cap rate
4.41%
Cash-on-cash
-6.71%
DSCR
0.70
GRM
13.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$423,469
List price
$235,000
Delta
-44.51%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
103 Harrison Rd 0.72mi 3/2.0 2,372 (-4%) 7mo $323,500 $136 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

3.68% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
3.4%
Equity multiple
1.20×
Total profit
$13,431
Equity at exit
$114,826
10-year hold
IRR
6.5%
Equity multiple
2.07×
Total profit
$70,235
Equity at exit
$184,439

Cash invested: $65,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 18837

Home prices YoY
2.3%
Active inventory
5
Price-to-rent
13.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,412 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,232
Tax from tax record
$153 /mo · $1,836/yr
Insurance
$98
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$297
Net cashflow
$-368

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,878
Max offer price $170,033
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-235 -5% $-301 +0% $-368 +5% $-434 +10% $-501
Rent -10% $-479 -5% $-424 +0% $-368 +5% $-312 +10% $-256
Rate -1.0pp $-249 -0.5pp $-308 base $-368 +0.5pp $-429 +1.0pp $-491

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$58,750
Closing costs
$7,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-05
    status Pending 686-char remark
  2. 2026-04-25
    listed $235,000 Active 686-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,836 · $153/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,774 · $231/mo
Expected delta
+$939/yr (+$78/mo · 51.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,944
− Mortgage interest
−$13,164
− Property taxes
−$1,836
− Insurance
−$1,175
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,356
− Management
−$1,356
− Depreciation
−$6,836
Taxable loss
−$8,778
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,107
After-tax cash flow
$-2,307/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Northeast Bradford SD
NCES district ID
4217460
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
55% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$46,193
Composite
40.29/100
National rank
#3761
State rank
#235 of 539 in PA

Livability — Orwell

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
2,710

Population outlook (Bradford County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
57,236 people
By 2030
54,660 · -4.5%
By 2040
49,502 · -13.5%
By 2050
44,277 · -22.6%
By 2075
33,420 · -41.6%
By 2100
22,919 · -60.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Iranian 2% Polish 2%
Foreign-born
1% · China
Languages at home
98% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bradford

2024 margin
Solid R (+47.9) · D 25.6% · R 73.5%
2008→2024 swing
-29.5pp toward R · 2008: -18.4pp · 2024: -47.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+47.9 2020: R+44.9 2016: R+46.0 2012: R+24.6 2008: R+18.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 3.68%
Current HPI
166.1363
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+8.5% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Sold (MLS) $255,000 NMPA
  • 2026-05-05 Pending NMPA
  • 2026-04-25 Listed $235,000 NMPA

Property tax history

+3.3%/yr

Latest (2026): $1,836 · +8.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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