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600 Oak St Multi-family
B Composite 70.64
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$400,000

600 Oak St · Farmington, MN 55024
7 bd · 4.0 ba · 4,306 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 29 Days on market
Built 1900 0.25 ac lot ↓ 36% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Discover a rare and versatile property in the heart of Farmington featuring an updated triplex plus a separate single-family home, all on one spacious parcel. Whether you're a seasoned investor or looking to live in one unit while generating rental income from the others, this property offers exceptional potential. The triplex includes one 1-bedroom, 1-bath unit and two 2-bedroom, 1-bath units. Each thoughtfully updated within the last five years to reflect modern finishes and comfort. In addition, the standalone 2-bedroom, 1-bath single-family home provides a private living space perfect for an owner-occupant, on-site manager, or additional tenant. Each unit has its own charm, with updated kitchens, baths, flooring, and fixtures. The property also offers off-street parking and is conveniently located near downtown amenities, schools, and public transportation

Key facts

  • Updated baths
  • Updated triplex
  • Updated flooring

Tags

UPDATED TRIPLEXSEPARATE SINGLE-FAMILY HOMESPACIOUS PARCELUPDATED KITCHENSUPDATED BATHSUPDATED FLOORING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 7-bed/4.0-bath multifamily listed at $400k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $3k ($33k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($7k rent vs $400k).
  • Recommended offer: $394k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.6% vs local median 3.8% in Farmington — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#203 in MN, #4,269 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Farmington Public School District (suburban): math 43% / reading 52% proficiency, ranked #104 of 301 in MN (top 35%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; only 12% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 325 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 2,134 units permitted in Dakota County in 2024 (898 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $7,368/mo this rent would consume 69% of the median local household income ($127k/yr) (locally 288% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $12k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Dakota County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $112k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 29 days — a 2% lower offer ($394k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $50k (11%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $394,000 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.84%
Cap rate
14.57%
Cash-on-cash
29.57%
DSCR
2.32
GRM
4.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.1%
Equity multiple
1.99×
Total profit
$111,277
Equity at exit
$59,641
10-year hold
IRR
32.0%
Equity multiple
3.90×
Total profit
$324,462
Equity at exit
$34,585

Cash invested: $112,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55024

Home prices YoY
-31.2%
Active inventory
325
Price-to-rent
21.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$7,368 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,098
Tax from tax record
$796 /mo · $9,554/yr
Insurance
$167
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,547
Net cashflow
$2,760

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,874
Max offer price $400,000
Occupancy floor 58%

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 1 1 $1,529
Total (4 units) $7,368

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$100,000
Closing costs
$12,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $400,000 Active 29 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $400,000 Active 28 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $400,000 Active 27 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $400,000 Active 26 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $400,000 Active 24 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $400,000 Active 20 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $400,000 Active 19 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $400,000 Active 18 DOM
  9. 2026-06-04
    days on market $400,000 Active 15 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $400,000 Active 14 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $400,000 Active 13 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    price $400,000 Active 12 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $420,000 Active 12 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $420,000 Active 11 DOM
  15. 2026-03-13
    historical
  16. 2026-03-12
    listed $450,000 Active 872-char remark
    Show marketing remark (872 chars)

    Discover a rare and versatile property in the heart of Farmington featuring an updated triplex plus a separate single-family home, all on one spacious parcel. Whether you're a seasoned investor or looking to live in one unit while generating rental income from the others, this property offers exceptional potential. The triplex includes one 1-bedroom, 1-bath unit and two 2-bedroom, 1-bath units. Each thoughtfully updated within the last five years to reflect modern finishes and comfort. In addition, the standalone 2-bedroom, 1-bath single-family home provides a private living space perfect for an owner-occupant, on-site manager, or additional tenant. Each unit has its own charm, with updated kitchens, baths, flooring, and fixtures. The property also offers off-street parking and is conveniently located near downtown amenities, schools, and public transportation

  17. 2026-03-03
    price $499,000
  18. 2025-11-06
    historical
  19. 2025-11-05
    listed $550,000 Active
  20. 2025-10-16
    price $595,000
  21. 2025-10-01
    price $615,000
  22. 2025-09-02
    price $625,000
  23. 2025-07-26
    price $650,000
  24. 2025-07-26
    listed $699,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$9,554 · $796/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$9,554 · $796/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$88,416
− Mortgage interest
−$22,406
− Property taxes
−$9,554
− Insurance
−$2,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$7,073
− Management
−$7,073
− Depreciation
−$11,636
Taxable income
$28,673
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$6,881
After-tax cash flow
$26,241/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Farmington Public School District
NCES district ID
2711820
Math proficiency
43% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
52% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$83,959
Composite
43.93/100
National rank
#2905
State rank
#104 of 301 in MN

Livability — Farmington

Score
75/100
State rank
#203
US rank
#4269

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living C Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety C User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Farmington, MN
County
Dakota County · 417,704 people
City population
37,287
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Population (ZIP)
37,287
Household income
$127,280
Rent vs Own
11.3% rent · 88.7% own
Severe rent burden
288.0

Population outlook (Dakota County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
450,671 people
By 2030
465,068 · +3.2%
By 2040
486,770 · +8.0%
By 2050
498,743 · +10.7%
By 2075
533,865 · +18.5%
By 2100
550,133 · +22.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 4% Black 4% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 14% Scottish 3% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Dakota

2024 margin
D (+12.9) · D 55.4% · R 42.5% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.5pp · 2024: 12.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.9 2020: D+13.9 2016: D+4.7 2012: D+2.9 2008: D+5.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -102.47%
Current HPI
225.6882
Rent YoY
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-35.6% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-13 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-12 Listed $450,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-03 Price Changed $499,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-06 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-05 Listed $550,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-16 Price Changed $595,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-01 Price Changed $615,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-09-02 Price Changed $625,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-26 Price Changed $650,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-26 Listed $699,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+6.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $9,554 · +8.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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